Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25505320›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Preictal activity of subicular, CA1, and dentate gyrus principal neurons in the dorsal hippocampus before spontaneous seizures in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy.

Satoshi Fujita, Izumi Toyoda, Ajoy K Thamattoor, Paul S Buckmaster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. GABAFrontiers in neural circuits · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Modulation ofCurrent neuropharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Involvement of GABAergic Interneuron Subtypes in 4-Aminopyridine-Induced Seizure-Like Events in Mouse Entorhinal CortexThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The cerebellum and epilepsy.Epilepsy & behavior : E&B · 2021
    Review
  14. Mechanism of seizure-induced retrograde amnesia.Progress in neurobiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Interneuron Desynchronization Precedes Seizures in a Mouse Model of Dravet Syndrome.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Satoshi FujitaDepartments of Comparative Medicine and Department of Pharmacology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan 101-8310.
Izumi ToyodaDepartments of Comparative Medicine and.
Ajoy K ThamattoorDepartments of Comparative Medicine and.
Paul S BuckmasterDepartments of Comparative Medicine and Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, and psb@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1627-1799

Funding

Comparative Medicine Biosciences Training ProgramT32OD011121 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUCKMASTER, PAUL S. · 2012 to 2025
$3.2M
NIH HHS T32 OD011121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies suggest that spontaneous seizures in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy might be preceded by increased action potential firing of hippocampal neurons. Preictal activity is potentially important because it might provide new opportunities for predicting when a seizure is about to occur and insight into how spontaneous seizures are generated. We evaluated local field potentials and unit activity of single, putative excitatory neurons in the subiculum, CA1, CA3, and dentate gyrus of the dorsal hippocampus in epileptic pilocarpine-treated rats as they experienced spontaneous seizures. Average action potential firing rates of neurons in the subiculum, CA1, and dentate gyrus, but not CA3, increased significantly and progressively beginning 2-4 min before locally recorded spontaneous seizures. In the subiculum, CA1, and dentate gyrus, but not CA3, 41-57% of neurons displayed increased preictal activity with significant consistency across multiple seizures. Much of the increased preictal firing of neurons in the subiculum and CA1 correlated with preictal theta activity, whereas preictal firing of neurons in the dentate gyrus was independent of theta. In addition, some CA1 and dentate gyrus neurons displayed reduced firing rates preictally. These results reveal that different hippocampal subregions exhibit differences in the extent and potential underlying mechanisms of preictal activity. The finding of robust and significantly consistent preictal activity of subicular, CA1, and dentate neurons in the dorsal hippocampus, despite the likelihood that many seizures initiated in other brain regions, suggests the existence of a broader neuronal network whose activity changes minutes before spontaneous seizures initiate.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAction PotentialsAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalDentate GyrusEpilepsy, Temporal LobeMaleNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySeizureshippocampussubiculumunit recording

Identifiers

PMID25505320
PMCPMC4261094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.