ArticlePhysical therapy2015
Clinical characteristics of patients with cancer referred for outpatient physical therapy.
Article in Physical therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Postsurgical Pain, Psychosocial Functioning, and Cannabis Use Among Adolescents and Young Adults Undergoing Gender-Affirming Surgery.Transgender health · 2025Article
- Utilization outcomes of a cancer rehabilitation (CRNav) program: getting to the quadruple aim in cancer care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025Article
- Impact of exercise on the immune system and outcomes in hematologic malignancies.Blood advances · 2020Review
- Clinical characteristics and rehabilitation of hospitalised cancer patients in a Korean tertiary hospital.Singapore medical journal · 2017Article
- Oncology Section EDGE Task Force on Cancer: A systematic review of patient-reported measures for sexual dysfunction.Rehabilitation oncology (American Physical Therapy Association. Oncology Section) · 2017Article
- A randomized controlled trial of outpatient CAncer REhabilitation for older adults: The CARE Program.Contemporary clinical trials · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCancer rehabilitation is a developing area, with an increasing number of survivors of cancer in the United States. The increase in survivorship occurs alongside impairments arising directly from cancer or from treatment-related side effects.
objectiveThis study described clinical characteristics of patients with cancer referred for outpatient physical therapy and explored patterns in frequency of impairments between type of cancer and mode of cancer treatment.
designThis was a retrospective chart review of patients with cancer referred to a tertiary care physical therapy clinic over a 2-year period.
methodsCharacteristics such as age, sex, cancer type, mode of treatment, and neuromusculoskeletal impairments were identified. Impairment frequencies were computed based on cancer type and mode of treatment.
resultsData from 418 patients (mean age=57.9 years, SD=14.3; 41.1% female) were examined. Genitourinary cancer (n=169) and breast cancer (n=90) were the most prevalent types of cancer reported in this sample. Impairments in strength (83.6%) and soft tissue (71.3%) were the most common examination findings. Lymphedema was most common in patients with breast cancer, and incontinence was most common in patients with genitourinary cancer. LIMITATIONS: The types of cancer identified in this study may be reflective of this tertiary center and may not generalize to other facilities. Impairment identification during the initial physical therapist evaluation was not performed systematically.
conclusionThese data reinforce that physical therapists should screen for lymphedema in patients with breast cancer and incontinence in urogenital cancers. Strength and soft tissue integrity should be evaluated in most patients with cancer. Assessing pain and fatigue levels is recommended for patients who have had radiation therapy.
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