Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25503852›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

SIRT1 protects against apoptosis by promoting autophagy in degenerative human disc nucleus pulposus cells.

Wei Jiang, Xuemei Zhang, Jie Hao, Jieliang Shen, Ji Fang, Wen Dong, Dawu Wang, Xiaojun Zhang, Wei Shui, Yi Luo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Regenerative strategies for intervertebral disc degeneration.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Role of Oxidative Stress in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei JiangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xuemei ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jie HaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jieliang ShenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ji FangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wen DongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dawu WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Youyi Rd., Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiaojun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wei ShuiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi LuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Liangbo LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Quanhe QiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhenming HuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SIRT1 could protect degenerative human NP cells against apoptosis, and there were extensive and intimate connection between apoptosis and autophagy. Up to now, the role of autophagy in the process of human IVD degeneration is unclear. We sought to explore the relationship between autophagy and human IVD degeneration and to understand whether autophagy is involved in the protective effect of SIRT1 against apoptosis in NP cells. Our results showed that the autophagosomes number, the mRNA level of LC3 and Beclin-1, the protein expression of LC3-II/I and Beclin-1, decreased in NP from DDD. Resveratrol could increase the protein expression of LC3-II/I and Beclin-1, and reduce apoptosis in degenerative NP cells. In contrast, the protein levels of LC3-II/I and Beclin-1 were down-regulated and apoptosis level was significantly up-regulated in treatment with nicotinamide or SIRT1-siRNA transfection. Further analysis identified that the expression of cleaved Caspase3 and apoptosis incidence significantly increased with the pretreatment of bafilomycin A, whether resveratrol was added or not. These suggested that autophagy may play an important role in IVD degeneration, and SIRT1 protected degenerative human NP cells against apoptosis via promoting autophagy. These findings would aid in the development of novel therapeutic approaches for degenerative disc disease treatment.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyAdultAgedFemaleHumansIntervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedSirtuin 1Young AdultSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID25503852
PMCPMC4264007
OpenAlexW1970086841

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.