Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25503749›Full record

ArticleLung2015

The effects of dexamethasone and oxygen in ventilated adult sheep with early phase acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Monique Engel, Relana M E Nowacki, Pim Boden, Lucy K Reiss, Stefan Uhlig, Niki L Reynaert, Poornima Gopal, Emiel F M Wouters, Coen H M P Willems, Nico Kloosterboer and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Variability of the Sheep Lung Microbiota.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Monique EngelDepartment of Paediatrics, School for Oncology and Developmental Biology - GROW, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands, M.Engel@mumc.nl.
Relana M E Nowacki
Pim Boden
Lucy K Reiss
Stefan Uhlig
Niki L Reynaert
Poornima Gopal
Emiel F M Wouters
Coen H M P Willems
Nico Kloosterboer
Tim G A M Wolfs
Luc J I Zimmermann
Gijs D Vos
Boris W Kramer
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLRWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threating condition with high morbidity and mortality. Inflammation is the main factor in the pathogenesis of ARDS. Therefore systemic corticosteroids are a rational therapeutic approach, but the effect of corticosteroids is still unclear. In this study, we looked at the effects of corticosteroids in ventilated sheep with ARDS, induced by lung lavage.

methodsWe performed a prospective, randomised study in 64 ventilated sheep with ARDS, to evaluate the effect of corticosteroids and oxygen concentration on gas exchange and lung injury. Oxygenation index (OI) and ventilation efficacy index (VEI) were calculated to evaluate gas exchange. Lung injury was assessed by inflammatory response in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and plasma and histology of the lung.

resultsOI, VEI, lung inflammation, surfactant production, or lung histology was not influenced by corticosteroids. In the 100 % oxygen groups, OI was higher and total number of cells and disaturated phospholipids were lower in BALF.

conclusionOur study showed that corticosteroids did not influence inflammation in early phase ARDS and that hyperoxia aggravated lung injury which could not be modulated by dexamethasone in early phase ARDS.

Indexed as

Respiration, ArtificialAcute Lung InjuryAdrenal Cortex HormonesAge FactorsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDexamethasoneDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammation MediatorsLungOxygen Inhalation TherapyPhospholipidsPneumoniaPulmonary Gas ExchangeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasoneInflammation MediatorsPhospholipidsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25503749
OpenAlexW2092769300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.