Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25502566›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

Maf1 is a novel target of PTEN and PI3K signaling that negatively regulates oncogenesis and lipid metabolism.

Beth M Palian, Aarti D Rohira, Sandra A S Johnson, Lina He, Ni Zheng, Louis Dubeau, Bangyan L Stiles, Deborah L Johnson

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Transformation of SOX9Scientific reports · 2021
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beth M PalianDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Aarti D RohiraDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Sandra A S JohnsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Lina HeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Ni ZhengDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Louis DubeauDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Bangyan L StilesDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Deborah L JohnsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

USC RESEARCH CENTER FOR LIVER DISEASES: PILOT PROGRAMSP30DK048522 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KAPLOWITZ, NEIL · 1995 to 2020
$21.8M
Novel targets that are deregulated by loss of PTENR01CA108614 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JOHNSON, DEBORAH L. · 2006 to 2016
$2.7M
The role of PTEN and AKT2 in the malignant transformation of liver progenitor celR01CA154986 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI STILES, BANGYAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA108614NCI NIH HHS CA154986NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108614NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154986NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maf1 was initially identified as a transcriptional repressor of RNA pol III-transcribed genes, yet little is known about its other potential target genes or its biological function. Here, we show that Maf1 is a key downstream target of PTEN that drives both its tumor suppressor and metabolic functions. Maf1 expression is diminished with loss of PTEN in both mouse models and human cancers. Consistent with its role as a tumor suppressor, Maf1 reduces anchorage-independent growth and tumor formation in mice. PTEN-mediated changes in Maf1 expression are mediated by PTEN acting on PI3K/AKT/FoxO1 signaling, revealing a new pathway that regulates RNA pol III-dependent genes. This regulatory event is biologically relevant as diet-induced PI3K activation reduces Maf1 expression in mouse liver. We further identify lipogenic enzymes as a new class of Maf1-regulated genes whereby Maf1 occupancy at the FASN promoter opposes SREBP1c-mediated transcription activation. Consistent with these findings, Maf1 inhibits intracellular lipid accumulation and increasing Maf1 expression in mouse liver abrogates diet-mediated induction of lipogenic enzymes and triglycerides. Together, these results establish a new biological role for Maf1 as a downstream effector of PTEN/PI3K signaling and reveal that Maf1 is a key element by which this pathway co-regulates lipid metabolism and oncogenesis.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromatin ImmunoprecipitationForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsHep G2 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryLipid MetabolismMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasmsObesityPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO1 protein, humanFoxo1 protein, mouseMAF1 protein, humanMaf1 protein, mousePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanPten protein, mouseRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25502566
PMCPMC4263377
OpenAlexW2078724541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.