Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25502010›Full record

ReviewMetabolic brain disease2015

The use of flow cytometry to assess a novel drug efficacy in multiple sclerosis.

Gil Benedek, Roberto Meza-Romero, Dennis Bourdette, Arthur A Vandenbark

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolic brain disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gil BenedekNeuroimmunology Research, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, OR, USA.
Roberto Meza-Romero
Dennis Bourdette
Arthur A Vandenbark

Funding

REGULATION OF EAE WITH RECOMBINANT TCR LIGANDSR01NS047661 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI VANDENBARK, ARTHUR A. · 2005 to 2014
$3.2M
Immunoregulation of Myelin-Specific T LymphocytesI01BX000226 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI VANDENBARK, ARTHUR A. · 2009 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000226NINDS NIH HHS NS47661NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Applying different technologies to monitor disease activity and treatment efficacy are essential in a complex disease such as multiple sclerosis. Combining current assays with flow cytometry could create a powerful tool for such analyses. The cell surface expression level of CD74, the MHC class II invariant chain, is a potential disease biomarker that could be monitored by FACS analysis in order to assess disease progression and the clinical efficacy of partial MHC class II constructs in treating MS. These constructs, which can bind to and down-regulate CD74 cell-surface expression on monocytes and inhibit macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) effects, can reverse clinical and histological signs of EAE. These properties of partial class II constructs are highly compatible with a flow cytometry approach for monitoring CD74 expression as a possible biomarker for disease activity/progression and as a treatment response marker.

Indexed as

AnimalsClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicFlow CytometryHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMacrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorsMonocytesMultiple SclerosisTreatment OutcomeHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMacrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorsMIF protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25502010
PMCPMC4465883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.