Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25501583›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Hepatocyte growth factor gene-modified adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells ameliorate radiation induced liver damage in a rat model.

Jiamin Zhang, Shiyuan Zhou, Yi Zhou, Feier Feng, Qianming Wang, Xiaolu Zhu, Huisheng Ai, Xiaojun Huang, Xiaohui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Radiation-induced liver disease: beyond DNA damage.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Amelioration of radiation-induced liver damage byFood science and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiamin ZhangPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Shiyuan ZhouPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Yi ZhouPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Feier FengPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Qianming WangPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Xiaolu ZhuPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Huisheng AiDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital to the Academy of Military Medicine Science, FengTai District, Beijing, China.
Xiaojun HuangPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Xiaohui ZhangPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver damage caused by radiotherapy is associated with a high mortality rate, but no established treatment exists. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) are capable of migration to injured tissue sites, where they aid in the repair of the damage. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is critical for damage repair due to its anti-apoptotic, anti-fibrotic and cell regeneration-promoting effects. This study was performed to investigate the therapeutic effects of HGF-overexpressing ADSCs on radiation-induced liver damage (RILD). ADSCs were infected with a lentivirus encoding HGF and HGF-shRNA. Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats received 60Gy of irradiation to induce liver injury and were immediately given either saline, ADSCs, ADSCs + HGF or ADSCs + shHGF. Two days after irradiation, a significant reduction in apoptosis was observed in the HGF-overexpressing ADSC group compared with the RILD group, as assessed by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining. Scanning electron microscopy showed chromatin condensation after irradiation, which was ameliorated in the group that received ADSCs and was reversed in the group that received HGF-overexpressing ADSCs. HGF-overexpressing ADSCs ameliorated radiation- induced liver fibrosis through down regulation of α-SMA and fibronectin. Hepatocyte regeneration was significantly improved in rats treated with ADSCs compared with rats from the RILD group), as assessed by Ki-67 immunohistochemistry. Rats that received HGF-overexpressing ADSCs showed an even greater level of hepatocyte regeneration. HGF-overexpressing ADSCs completely blocked the radiation-induced increase in the enzymes ALT and AST. The effect of mitigating RILD was compromised in the ADSC + shHGF group compared with the ADSC group. Altogether, these results suggest that HGF-overexpressing ADSCs can significantly improve RILD in a rat model, which may serve as a valuable therapeutic alternative.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsApoptosisCell MovementDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisHepatocyte Growth FactorHepatocytesHumansLiverLiver RegenerationMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyHepatocyte Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID25501583
PMCPMC4264768
OpenAlexW1991779655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.