Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25500265›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2015

Tuberculosis among migrant populations in the European Union and the European Economic Area.

Anna Odone, Taavi Tillmann, Andreas Sandgren, Gemma Williams, Bernd Rechel, David Ingleby, Teymur Noori, Philipa Mladovsky, Martin McKee

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06875336 (A Multicentric Cohort and Biomarker Study for Improved Care of Patients with Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06875336 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Multicentric Cohort and Biomarker Study for Improved Care of Patients with Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of CologneRan2023 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsExtrapulmonary TuberculosisArmsbiomarker analysis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Screening and treatment practices for tuberculosis infection in Nordic, Baltic and Central European countries and Ukraine in 2023.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Emergency radiology in displaced populations: imaging and practical challenges.Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Expert perspectives on tuberculosis screening procedures for migrants.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Health Status of Afghan Refugees in Europe: Policy and Practice Implications for an Optimised Healthcare.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Improving tuberculosis surveillance by detecting international transmission using publicly available whole genome sequencing data.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anna Odone1 Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA 2 Unit of Public Health, University of Parma, Parma, Italy anna.odone@mail.harvard.edu.
Taavi Tillmann3 European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, European Centre on Health of Societies in Transition, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Andreas Sandgren4 European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gemma Williams5 LSE Health, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.
Bernd Rechel3 European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, European Centre on Health of Societies in Transition, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
David Ingleby6 Centre for Social Science and Global Health, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Teymur Noori4 European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Stockholm, Sweden.
Philipa Mladovsky5 LSE Health, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.
Martin McKee3 European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, European Centre on Health of Societies in Transition, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough tuberculosis (TB) incidence has been decreasing in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) in the last decades, specific subgroups of the population, such as migrants, remain at high risk of TB. This study is based on the report 'Key Infectious Diseases in Migrant Populations in the EU/EEA' commissioned by The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.

methodsWe collected, critically appraised and summarized the available evidence on the TB burden in migrants in the EU/EEA. Data were collected through: (i) a comprehensive literature review; (ii) analysis of data from The European Surveillance System (TESSy) and (iii) evidence provided by TB experts during an infectious disease workshop in 2012.

resultsIn 2010, of the 73,996 TB cases notified in the EU/EEA, 25% were of foreign origin. The overall decrease of TB cases observed in recent years has not been reflected in migrant populations. Foreign-born people with TB exhibit different socioeconomic and clinical characteristics than native sufferers.

conclusionThis is one of the first studies to use multiple data sources, including the largest available European database on infectious disease notifications, to assess the burden and provide a comprehensive description and analysis of specific TB features in migrants in the EU/EEA. Strengthened information about health determinants and factors for migrants' vulnerability is needed to plan, implement and evaluate targeted TB care and control interventions for migrants in the EU/EEA.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildEmigrants and ImmigrantsEuropeEuropean UnionFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceSocioeconomic FactorsTuberculosisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25500265
PMCPMC4440450

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.