Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25499717›Full record

ReviewEnvironmental health perspectives2015

Children's health in Latin America: the influence of environmental exposures.

Amalia Laborde, Fernando Tomasina, Fabrizio Bianchi, Marie-Noel Bruné, Irena Buka, Pietro Comba, Lilian Corra, Liliana Cori, Christin Maria Duffert, Raul Harari and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Environmental health perspectives, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Maternal Blood Levels of Toxic and Essential Elements and Birth Outcomes in Argentina: The EMASAR Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Amalia LabordeFaculty of Medicine, University of the Republic of Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Fernando Tomasina
Fabrizio Bianchi
Marie-Noel Bruné
Irena Buka
Pietro Comba
Lilian Corra
Liliana Cori
Christin Maria Duffert
Raul Harari
Ivano Iavarone
Melissa A McDiarmid
Kimberly A Gray
Peter D Sly
Agnes Soares
William A Suk
Philip J Landrigan

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic diseases are increasing among children in Latin America. OBJECTIVE AND

methodsTo examine environmental risk factors for chronic disease in Latin American children and to develop a strategic initiative for control of these exposures, the World Health Organization (WHO) including the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), the Collegium Ramazzini, and Latin American scientists reviewed regional and relevant global data.

resultsIndustrial development and urbanization are proceeding rapidly in Latin America, and environmental pollution has become widespread. Environmental threats to children's health include traditional hazards such as indoor air pollution and drinking-water contamination; the newer hazards of urban air pollution; toxic chemicals such as lead, asbestos, mercury, arsenic, and pesticides; hazardous and electronic waste; and climate change. The mix of traditional and modern hazards varies greatly across and within countries reflecting industrialization, urbanization, and socioeconomic forces.

conclusionsTo control environmental threats to children's health in Latin America, WHO, including PAHO, will focus on the most highly prevalent and serious hazards-indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution, and toxic chemicals. Strategies for controlling these hazards include developing tracking data on regional trends in children's environmental health (CEH), building a network of Collaborating Centres, promoting biomedical research in CEH, building regional capacity, supporting development of evidence-based prevention policies, studying the economic costs of chronic diseases in children, and developing platforms for dialogue with relevant stakeholders.

Indexed as

Child WelfareEnvironmental HealthChildChronic DiseaseDeveloping CountriesEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutionHumansIndustryLatin AmericaPan American Health OrganizationUrbanizationWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID25499717
PMCPMC4348745

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.