Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25499216›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2014

Harnessing the p53-PUMA axis to overcome DNA damage resistance in renal cell carcinoma.

Xiaoguang Zhou, Yanis Tolstov, Aysenur Arslan, Wilfried Roth, Carsten Grüllich, Sascha Pahernik, Markus Hohenfellner, Stefan Duensing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bluetongue Viruses Act as Novel Oncolytic Viruses to Effectively Inhibit Human Renal Cancer Cell Growth In Vitro and In Vivo.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
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  3. Review
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  10. HDACs and HDAC Inhibitors in Cancer Development and Therapy.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoguang ZhouMolecular Urooncology, Department of Urology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 517, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Yanis TolstovMolecular Urooncology, Department of Urology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 517, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Aysenur ArslanMolecular Urooncology, Department of Urology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 517, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Wilfried RothDepartment of Pathology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 224, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Carsten GrüllichNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Medical Oncology, Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Center for Kidney Tumors, National Center for Tumor Disease and University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Sascha PahernikCenter for Kidney Tumors, National Center for Tumor Disease and University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Urology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus HohenfellnerCenter for Kidney Tumors, National Center for Tumor Disease and University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Urology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan DuensingMolecular Urooncology, Department of Urology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 517, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Center for Kidney Tumors, National Center for Tumor Disease and University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Urology, University of Heidelberg School of Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: stefan.duensing@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
University Hospital Heidelberg · DEHeidelberg University · DENational Center for Tumor Diseases · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance to DNA damage-induced apoptosis is a hallmark of cancer and a major cause of treatment failure and lethal disease outcome. A tumor entity that is largely resistant to DNA-damaging therapies including chemo- or radiotherapy is renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This study was designed to explore the underlying molecular mechanisms of DNA damage resistance in RCC to develop strategies to resensitize tumor cells to DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Here, we show that apoptosis-resistant RCC cells have a disconnect between activation of p53 and upregulation of the downstream proapoptotic protein p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA). We demonstrate that this disconnect is not caused by gene-specific repression through CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) but instead by aberrant chromatin compaction. Treatment with an HDAC inhibitor was found to effectively reactivate PUMA expression on the mRNA and protein level and to revert resistance to DNA damage-induced cell death. Ectopic expression of PUMA was found to resensitize a panel of RCC cell lines to four different DNA-damaging agents tested. Remarkably, all RCC cell lines analyzed were wild-type for p53, and a knockdown was likewise able to sensitize RCC cells to acute genotoxic stress. Taken together, our results indicate that DNA damage resistance in RCC is reversible, involves the p53-PUMA axis, and is potentially targetable to improve the oncological outcomes of RCC patients.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCarcinoma, Renal CellCell SurvivalDNA, NeoplasmDrug ResistanceFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKidney NeoplasmsMicroscopy, FluorescenceProto-Oncogene ProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanDNA, NeoplasmProto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25499216
PMCPMC4309250
OpenAlexW2148673403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.