Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25498392›Full record

ReviewTrends in molecular medicine2015

Polymicrobial synergy and dysbiosis in inflammatory disease.

Richard J Lamont, George Hajishengallis

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in molecular medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 323 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
323citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
29.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

323 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 557 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Periodontal Cell Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Markerless gene deletion inMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  11. The Oral Microbiome: A Silent Contributor to Systemic Health and Disease National Institutes of Health 2024 Workshop.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
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  18. Article
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263 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard J LamontDepartment of Oral Immunology and Infectious Diseases, School of Dentistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA. Electronic address: rich.lamont@louisville.edu.
George HajishengallisDepartment of Microbiology, Penn Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: geoh@upenn.edu.
University of Louisville · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Role of complement in kidney disorders: from hemodialysis to transportationP01AI068730 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAMBRIS, JOHN D · 2007 to 2018
$16.0M
MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF ORAL PLAQUE FORMATIONR01DE012505 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Richard J Lamont, JAN S POTEMPA · 1998 to 2026
$9.5M
P GINGIVALIS INTERACTIONS WITH GINGIVAL EPITHELIAL CELLSR01DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HARIBABU BODDULURI, Richard J Lamont · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Probing Polymicrobial Synergy Using hihg Throughout GenomicsR01DE023193 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J, WHITELEY, MARVIN · 2013 to 2023
$4.7M
P. gingivalis as a keystone pathogenR01DE015254 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAJISHENGALLIS, GEORGIOS · 2004 to 2018
$4.6M
Streptococcus-Candida Communication in Oral BiofilmsR01DE016690 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL · PI JENKINSON, HOWARD F, LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2006 to 2016
$3.8M
Oral Immunity and Adjuvant ReceptorsR01DE017138 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAJISHENGALLIS, GEORGIOS · 2006 to 2014
$3.8M
P.gingivalis Interactions with Gingival Epithelial CellsR37DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
Role of JAKs in innate responses to P. gingivalisR01DE017921 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2010 to 2019
$3.3M
Novel mechanisms and 'complement-ary' therapy in periodontitisR01DE021685 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAJISHENGALLIS, GEORGIOS · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Pathogenic mechanisms of F. alocisR21DE022867 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2012 to 2013
$404k
NIAID NIH HHS AI068730NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI068730NIDCR NIH HHS DE011111NIDCR NIH HHS DE012505NIDCR NIH HHS DE015254NIDCR NIH HHS DE016690NIDCR NIH HHS DE017138NIDCR NIH HHS DE017921NIDCR NIH HHS DE021685NIDCR NIH HHS DE022867NIDCR NIH HHS DE023193NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE011111NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE012505NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015254NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016690NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017138NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017921NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021685NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023193NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE022867NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE011111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncontrolled inflammation of the periodontal area may arise when complex microbial communities transition from a commensal to a pathogenic entity. Communication among constituent species leads to polymicrobial synergy between metabolically compatible organisms that acquire functional specialization within the developing community. Keystone pathogens, even at low abundance, elevate community virulence, and the resulting dysbiotic community targets specific aspects of host immunity to further disable immune surveillance while promoting an overall inflammatory response. Inflammophilic organisms benefit from proteinaceous substrates derived from inflammatory tissue breakdown. Inflammation and dysbiosis reinforce each other, and the escalating environmental changes further select for a pathobiotic community. We have synthesized the polymicrobial synergy and dysbiotic components of the process into a new model for inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

BacteriaDysbiosisHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunityInflammationMicrobial Interactions

Identifiers

PMID25498392
PMCPMC4352384
OpenAlexW2008294135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.