Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25498375›Full record

ReviewCellular immunology2015

Sex-specific immune modulation of primary hypertension.

Kathryn Sandberg, Hong Ji, Meredith Hay

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Revisiting sex as a biological variable in hypertension research.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Sex differences in stroke co-morbidities.Experimental neurology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Immune mechanisms of hypertension.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2019
    Review
  12. Adaptive Immunity in Hypertension.Current hypertension reports · 2019
    Review
  13. Renal nerves and leukocyte infiltration in the kidney during salt-sensitive hypertension.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Genetic disruption ofAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kathryn SandbergDepartment of Medicine and Center for the Study of Sex Differences in Health, Aging and Disease, Suite 232 Bldg D., Georgetown University, Washington D.C. 20057, United States.
Hong JiDepartment of Medicine and Center for the Study of Sex Differences in Health, Aging and Disease, Suite 232 Bldg D., Georgetown University, Washington D.C. 20057, United States.
Meredith HayDepartment of Physiology and the Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Arizona, 1503 N. Campbell Rd, Bldg 201, Room 4103, Tucson, AZ 85724, United States. Electronic address: mhay@arizona.edu.

Funding

HORMONAL REGULATION OF ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTORSR01AG019291 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SANDBERG, KATHRYN L · 2001 to 2011
$3.2M
CIRCUMVENTRICULAR ORGANS: GENDER AND HYPERTENSIONR01HL062261 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI JOHNSON, ALAN KIM · 2000 to 2008
$2.8M
Immune Modulation of HypertensionR01HL119380 · NHLBI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SANDBERG, KATHRYN L · 2015 to 2018
$2.4M
Gonadotropins in a female model of age-induced hypertensionR21AG039779 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SANDBERG, KATHRYN L · 2011 to 2012
$388k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062261NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119380NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019291NIA NIH HHS R21 AG039779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well known that the onset of essential hypertension occurs earlier in men than women. Numerous studies have shown sex differences in the vasculature, kidney and sympathetic nervous system contribute to this sex difference in the development of hypertension. The immune system also contributes to the development of hypertension; however, sex differences in immune system modulation of blood pressure (BP) and the development of hypertension has only recently begun to be explored. Here we review findings on the effect of one's sex on the immune system and specifically how these effects impact BP and the development of primary hypertension. We also propose a hypothesis for why mechanisms underlying inflammation-induced hypertension are sex-specific. These studies underscore the value of and need for studying both sexes in the basic science exploration of the pathophysiology of hypertension as well as other diseases.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAdoptive TransferAnimalsBlood PressureCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEssential HypertensionFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsHumansHypertensionInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutHomeodomain ProteinsRAG-1 proteinHypertensionInflammationKidneySex differencesSubfornical organT-cells

Identifiers

PMID25498375
PMCPMC4380543

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.