Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25496727›Full record

Trial reportLipids in health and disease2014

Effects of Spirulina platensis supplementation on lipid profile in HIV-infected antiretroviral naïve patients in Yaounde-Cameroon: a randomized trial study.

Marthe-Elise Ngo-Matip, Constant Anatole Pieme, Marcel Azabji-Kenfack, Prosper Cabral Nya Biapa, Nkenfack Germaine, Englert Heike, Bruno Moukette Moukette, Korosky Emmanuel, Stefanini Philippe, Carl Moses Mbofung and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lipids in health and disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02837666 (Independent and Synergistic Effect of Spirulina Maxima With Exercise on General Fitness, Lipid Profile and Antioxidant Capacity in Overweight and Obese Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02837666 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Independent and Synergistic Effect of Spirulina Maxima With Exercise on General Fitness, Lipid Profile and Antioxidant Capacity in Overweight and Obese Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Autonoma de Ciudad JuarezRan2017 to 2017Enrolled52ConditionsCardiovascular DiseasesArmsSupplementation with Spirulina maxima, Washout, Supplementation with placebo, Isoenergetic diet, Exercise program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. The Potential ofNutrients · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Dose Effects of Orally AdministeredFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Extraction of Polysaccharide fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marthe-Elise Ngo-MatipNational Institute of Agro-Industrial Sciences, University of Ngaoundere, POBOX 455, Ngaoundere, Cameroun. m_matipde@yahoo.de.
Constant Anatole Pieme
Marcel Azabji-Kenfack
Prosper Cabral Nya Biapa
Nkenfack Germaine
Englert Heike
Bruno Moukette Moukette
Korosky Emmanuel
Stefanini Philippe
Carl Moses Mbofung
Jeanne Yonkeu Ngogang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases (CVD) and metabolic alterations are among the majors public health concern that have been reported in people living with HIV infections. Factors contributing to cardio metabolic syndrome in HIV include body fat distribution, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, cardiovascular dysfunction and inflammation. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of Spirulina platensis (Cyanobacteriaceae) supplementation versus local diet on lipid profile in HIV-infected antiretroviral-naive patients.

methodsA prospective single-blind, randomized, multicentre study was conducted from February 2010 to December 2012. A total of 320 HIV antiretroviral-naïve patients were screened and 169 were recruited in this study. Patients were randomized and received either Spirulina supplementation combined with local diet (n=82) or local diet only (n=87). Age, weight, body mass index (BMI), lipid profile, CD4 count, and local food intake variables were assessed on three separate occasions (three, six and twelve months).

resultsAn average age of the patients was 35.6±9 years. The majority of participants were female 67.1%. Regarding the lipid profile, there is a significant increase in HDL-cholesterol and a significant decrease in total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides in the group of patients who consumed Spirulina platensis. A change in the atherogenic index defined by the ratio CT/HDL-C substitutable by LDL-C/HDL-C and the TC/HDL decreased significantly from 10.83 at baseline to 2.22 after 12 months (p=0.21 and p<0.0001) in the patients taking Spirulina.

conclusionsNutritional supplementation with Spirulina combined with a quantitative and qualitative balanced diet for at least six months can retard an exposition to lipid abnormalities in HIV-infected antiretroviral-naive patients. Further studies are recommended on a large group of people not infected with HIV and exposed to cardiovascular risk factors.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsSpirulinaAdultCameroonCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDyslipidemiasFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeTriglyceridesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID25496727
PMCPMC4290440

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.