Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25496365›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2015

T cell receptor binding affinity governs the functional profile of cancer-specific CD8+ T cells.

M P Tan, A B Gerry, J E Brewer, L Melchiori, J S Bridgeman, A D Bennett, N J Pumphrey, B K Jakobsen, D A Price, K Ladell and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. PD-1Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Trial
  3. Renaissance of antiviral CD8Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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  6. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2026
    Article
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M P TanInstitute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
A B Gerry
J E Brewer
L Melchiori
J S Bridgeman
A D Bennett
N J Pumphrey
B K Jakobsen
D A Price
K Ladell
A K Sewell
Adaptimmune (United Kingdom) · GBCardiff University · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 100326Wellcome Trust 100327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) gene transfer via patient-derived T cells is an attractive approach to cancer therapy, with the potential to circumvent immune regulatory networks. However, high-affinity tumour-specific TCR clonotypes are typically deleted from the available repertoire during thymic selection because the vast majority of targeted epitopes are derived from autologous proteins. This process places intrinsic constraints on the efficacy of T cell-based cancer vaccines and therapeutic strategies that employ naturally generated tumour-specific TCRs. In this study, we used altered peptide ligands and lentivirus-mediated transduction of affinity-enhanced TCRs selected by phage display to study the functional properties of CD8(+) T cells specific for three different tumour-associated peptide antigens across a range of binding parameters. The key findings were: (i) TCR affinity controls T cell antigen sensitivity and polyfunctionality; (ii) supraphysiological affinity thresholds exist, above which T cell function cannot be improved; and (iii) T cells transduced with very high-affinity TCRs exhibit cross-reactivity with self-derived peptides presented by the restricting human leucocyte antigen. Optimal system-defined affinity windows above the range established for natural tumour-specific TCRs therefore allow the enhancement of T cell effector function without off-target effects. These findings have major implications for the rational design of novel TCR-based biologics underpinned by rigorous preclinical evaluation.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHumansNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasmsPeptidesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAntigens, NeoplasmNeoplasm ProteinsPeptidesReceptors, Antigen, T-Celladoptive therapycancerT cellT cell receptortumour antigen

Identifiers

PMID25496365
PMCPMC4408161
OpenAlexW2166213184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.