Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25494452›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2015

Plasma sphingolipids associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypes.

Russell P Bowler, Sean Jacobson, Charmion Cruickshank, Grant J Hughes, Charlotte Siska, Daniel S Ory, Irina Petrache, Jean E Schaffer, Nichole Reisdorph, Katerina Kechris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 197 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Multi-omics to study chronic respiratory diseases and viral infections.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Linking Lipid Metabolism and Immune Function: New Insights into Chronic Respiratory Diseases.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Review
  12. Omic Risk Scores are Associated with COPD-related Traits Across Three Cohorts.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Russell P Bowler1 National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.
Sean Jacobson
Charmion Cruickshank
Grant J Hughes
Charlotte Siska
Daniel S Ory
Irina Petrache
Jean E Schaffer
Nichole Reisdorph
Katerina Kechris
National Jewish Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USWashington University in St. Louis · USRichard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
Genetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2007 to 2021
$56.9M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
Metabolomic signatures of empysema and COPD progression in the COPDGene cohortR01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2012 to 2016
$31.1M
Genetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2007 to 2021
$20.7M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1)UL1TR000154 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2012 to 2013
$20.4M
(2 of 2) Genetic Epidemiology of COPDR01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2012 to 2016
$18.9M
Computational Bioscience Program Training GrantT15LM009451 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Katherina Kechris-Mays, Arjun Krishnan · 2007 to 2026
$11.7M
Ceramide-induced Lung Destruction in EmphysemaR01HL077328 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI PETRACHE, IRINA · 2006 to 2024
$8.0M
Metabolic profiles of COPD phenotypesP20HL113445 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI BOWLER, RUSSELL PAUL · 2012 to 2016
$4.7M
Lipid Biomarkers for Diabetic Heart DiseaseP20HL113444 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, JEAN E. · 2012 to 2016
$4.7M
Sphingolipids and inflammatory biomarkers of COPD progression in healthy smokersR01HL129937 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI BOWLER, RUSSELL PAUL · 2015 to 2017
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000154NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023703NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780NHLBI NIH HHS P20 HL-11344NHLBI NIH HHS P20 HL-113444NHLBI NIH HHS P20 HL113444NHLBI NIH HHS P20 HL113445NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077328NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089897NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129937NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089897NLM NIH HHS T15 LM009451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) occurs in a minority of smokers and is characterized by intermittent exacerbations and clinical subphenotypes such as emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Although sphingolipids as a class are implicated in the pathogenesis of COPD, the particular sphingolipid species associated with COPD subphenotypes remain unknown.

objectivesTo use mass spectrometry to determine which plasma sphingolipids are associated with subphenotypes of COPD.

methodsOne hundred twenty-nine current and former smokers from the COPDGene cohort had 69 distinct sphingolipid species detected in plasma by targeted mass spectrometry. Of these, 23 were also measured in 131 plasma samples (117 independent subjects) using an untargeted platform in an independent laboratory. Regression analysis with adjustment for clinical covariates, correction for false discovery rate, and metaanalysis were used to test associations between COPD subphenotypes and sphingolipids. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were used to test associations between sphingolipid gene expression and plasma sphingolipids. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsOf the measured plasma sphingolipids, five sphingomyelins were associated with emphysema; four trihexosylceramides and three dihexosylceramides were associated with COPD exacerbations. Three sphingolipids were strongly associated with sphingolipid gene expression, and 15 sphingolipid gene/metabolite pairs were differentially regulated between COPD cases and control subjects.

conclusionsThere is evidence of systemic dysregulation of sphingolipid metabolism in patients with COPD. Subphenotyping suggests that sphingomyelins are strongly associated with emphysema and glycosphingolipids are associated with COPD exacerbations.

Indexed as

Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersGene Expression RegulationGlycosphingolipidsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearPhenotypePredictive Value of TestsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary EmphysemaRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexSmokingSphingomyelinsTrihexosylceramidesBiomarkersdihexosylceramideGlycosphingolipidsSphingomyelinsTrihexosylceramidesceramidesemphysemagenomicsmetabolomicssphingomyelins

Identifiers

PMID25494452
PMCPMC4351578
OpenAlexW2121838954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.