Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25492096›Full record

ArticleAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2015

Differences in empowerment and quality of life among parents of children with food allergy.

Christopher M Warren, Ruchi S Gupta, Min-Woong Sohn, Elissa H Oh, Namit Lal, Craig F Garfield, Deanna Caruso, Xiaobin Wang, Jacqueline A Pongracic

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Improvement in Health-Related Quality of Life in Food-Allergic Patients: A Meta-Analysis.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2021
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  14. Psychosocial functioning in pediatric food allergies: A scoping review.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher M WarrenNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Ruchi S GuptaNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address: r-gupta@northwestern.edu.
Min-Woong SohnNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Elissa H OhNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Namit LalUniversity of Michigan College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Craig F GarfieldNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Deanna CarusoNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Xiaobin WangJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jacqueline A PongracicNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Northwestern University · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Post Genome-Wide Association Study of Food AllergyU01AI090727 · NIAID · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI WANG, XIAOBIN · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
Genome-Wide Association Study of Food AllergyR56AI080627 · NIAID · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI WANG, XIAOBIN · 2009 to 2010
$1.3M
Epigenome Association Study of Food AllergyR21AI088609 · NIAID · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI WANG, XIAOBIN · 2010 to 2011
$409k
DNA SAMPLE ANALYSIS27307C2007 · NIEHS · PI LEHMAN, TERESA · 2007 to 2007
$74k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI088609NIAID NIH HHS R21AI088609NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI080627NIAID NIH HHS R56AI080627NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI090727NIAID NIH HHS U01AI090727NIEHS NIH HHS 27307C2007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiving with food allergy has been found to adversely affect quality of life. Previous studies of the psychosocial impact of food allergy on caregivers have focused on mothers.

objectiveTo describe differences in food allergy-related quality of life (FAQOL) and empowerment of mothers and fathers of a large cohort of children with food allergy.

methodsEight hundred seventy-six families of children with food allergy were studied. Food allergy was defined by stringent criteria, including reaction history, skin prick testing, and specific IgE. Parental empowerment and FAQOL were assessed by the adapted Family Empowerment and FAQOL-Parental Burden scales. Parental scores were compared by Wilcoxon signed rank test. Multiple regression models examined the association of parental empowerment with FAQOL.

resultsMothers reported greater empowerment (P < .001) and lower FAQOL (P < .001) compared with fathers, regardless of allergen severity, type, or comorbidities. However, parental empowerment was not significantly associated with FAQOL for mothers or fathers. Although parents of children with peanut, cow milk, egg, and tree nut allergies were similarly empowered, milk and egg allergies were associated with lower FAQOL (P < .01). Parental concern in the QOL assessment was greatest for items involving fear of allergen exposure outside the home.

conclusionParental empowerment and FAQOL vary significantly among mothers and fathers of children with food allergy. Greater effects on FAQOL were seen for milk and egg compared with other food allergies. Although parents of children with food allergy might be empowered to care for their child, they continue to experience impaired FAQOL owing to fears of allergen exposure beyond their control.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAttitude to HealthCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityFemaleFood HypersensitivityHumansImmunoglobulin EInfantMaleParentsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID25492096
PMCPMC12341324
OpenAlexW2146454892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.