Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25491909›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of gastroenterology2014

Recurrent severe acute hepatitis caused by hypereosinophilic syndrome associated with elevated serum immunoglobulin G4 levels.

Tomonori Aoyama, Toshiharu Matsumoto, Akira Uchiyama, Kazuyoshi Kon, Shunhei Yamashina, Satoko Suzuki, Kenichi Ikejima, Takashi Yao, Ryohei Kuwatsuru, Sumio Watanabe

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Article in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomonori AoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan, aoyama@juntendo.ac.jp.
Toshiharu Matsumoto
Akira Uchiyama
Kazuyoshi Kon
Shunhei Yamashina
Satoko Suzuki
Kenichi Ikejima
Takashi Yao
Ryohei Kuwatsuru
Sumio Watanabe
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Nerima Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 46-year-old male was admitted to our hospital with severe acute hepatitis, hypereosinophilia, and serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) elevation. Plasma exchange was performed, and he was treated by prednisolone; however, his hepatitis recurred twice over the following twelve months. Transjuglar liver biopsy was performed at the third onset, which demonstrated extensive hepatocyte necrosis, congestion, and severe eosinophil infiltration. We diagnosed hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES)-related hepatitis. Although no cholangitis was detected by imaging and pathological diagnosis, IgG4-positive cells were detected in the liver and bone marrow. Furthermore, the elevation of serum IgG4 levels was associated with the eosinophil count and his clinical condition. After the addition of azathioprine to his treatment regimen, no reoccurrence was observed. IgG4-positive cells may have contributed to the severity and refractoriness of this recurrent acute HES-related hepatitis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdrenal Cortex HormonesHepatitisHumansHypereosinophilic SyndromeImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedPlasma ExchangePrednisoloneRecurrenceAdrenal Cortex HormonesImmunoglobulin GPrednisolone

Identifiers

PMID25491909
OpenAlexW2314449550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.