Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25491726›Full record

Trial reportBMC family practice2014

Acute admissions to a community hospital - health consequences: a randomized controlled trial in Hallingdal, Norway.

Øystein Lappegard, Per Hjortdahl

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC family practice, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01069107 (Acute Admission to Hallingdal Sjukestugu. Can Acute Admissions to a Community Hospital be a Realistic Alternative to General Hospital Admissions?), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01069107 nacompletednot on this map

Acute Admission to Hallingdal Sjukestugu. Can Acute Admissions to a Community Hospital be a Realistic Alternative to General Hospital Admissions?

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelse Sor-OstRan2010 to 2015Enrolled140ConditionsMorbidity, Health Economy, QualityArmsCottage Hospital Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. First four years of operation of a municipal acute bed unit in rural Norway.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2018
    Observational
  9. Patient trajectories in a Norwegian unit of municipal emergency beds.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2017
    Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Øystein LappegardDepartment of Hallingdal sjukestugu, Medical Clinic of Ringerike General Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Ål, 3570, Norway. oystein.lappegard@vestreviken.no.
Per HjortdahlDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. per.hjortdahl@medisin.uio.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth care professionals in several countries are searching for alternatives to acute hospitalization. In Hallingdal, Norway, selected acute patients are admitted to a community hospital. The aim of this study was to analyse whether acute admission to a community hospital as an alternative to a general hospital had any positive or negative health consequences for the patients.

methodsPatients intended for acute admission to the local community hospital were asked to join a randomized controlled trial. One group of the enrolled patients was admitted as planned (group 1, n = 33), while another group was admitted to the general hospital (group 2, n = 27). Health outcomes were measured by the Nottingham Extended Activity of Daily Living Questionnaire and by collection of data concerning specialist and community health care services in a follow-up year.

resultsAfter one year, no statistical significant differences in the level of daily function was found between group 1 (admissions to the community hospital) and group 2 (admissions to the general hospital). Group 1 had recorded fewer in-patient days at hospitals and nursing homes, as well as lower use of home nursing, than group 2. For outpatient referrals, the trend was the opposite. However, the differences between the two groups were not at a 5% level of statistical significance.

conclusionsNo statistical significant differences at a 5% level were found related to health consequences between the two randomized groups. The study however, indicates a consistent trend of health benefits rather than risk from acute admissions to a community hospital, as compared to the general hospital. Emergency admission and treatment at a lower-level facility than the hospital thus appears to be a feasible solution for a selected group of patients.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01069107 . Registered 2 April 2010.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseHospitalizationHospitals, CommunityHospitals, GeneralPatient Outcome AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHome NursingHumansLength of StayLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNorwayNursing Homes

Identifiers

PMID25491726
PMCPMC4265486

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.