Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25491644›Full record

ArticleGenetics2015

Rapid and precise engineering of the Caenorhabditis elegans genome with lethal mutation co-conversion and inactivation of NHEJ repair.

Jordan D Ward

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 149 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
149citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

149 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. The Binding Landscape of an Essential Nuclear Hormone Receptor inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  10. [Effect of DifferentSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
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89 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jordan D WardDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158 jordan.ward@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9870-8936

Funding

GENE REGULATION BY STEROID RECEPTOR PROTEINSR01CA020535 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI YAMAMOTO, KEITH ROBERT · 1985 to 2018
$8.9M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Transcriptional networks controlling molting in C. elegans and B. malayiK99GM107345 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WARD, JORDAN DAVID · 2014 to 2015
$180k
GENE REGULATION BY STEROID RECEPTOR PROTEINSR37CA020535 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI YAMAMOTO, KEITH ROBERT · 1990 to 1998
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NCI NIH HHS CA20535NCI NIH HHS R01 CA020535NCI NIH HHS R37 CA020535NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM107345NIGMS NIH HHS K99GM107345NIH HHS P40 OD010440NIH HHS P40OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As in other organisms, CRISPR/Cas9 methods provide a powerful approach for genome editing in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Oligonucleotides are excellent repair templates for introducing substitutions and short insertions, as they are cost effective, require no cloning, and appear in other organisms to target changes by homologous recombination at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Here, I describe a methodology in C. elegans to efficiently knock in epitope tags in 8-9 days, using a temperature-sensitive lethal mutation in the pha-1 gene as a co-conversion marker. I demonstrate that 60mer oligos with 29 bp of homology drive efficient knock-in of point mutations, and that disabling nonhomologous end joining by RNAi inactivation of the cku-80 gene significantly improves knock-in efficiency. Homology arms of 35-80 bp are sufficient for efficient editing and DSBs up to 54 bp away from the insertion site produced knock-ins. These findings will likely be applicable for a range of genome editing approaches in C. elegans, which will improve editing efficiency and minimize screening efforts.

Indexed as

DNA End-Joining RepairGenes, LethalGenome, HelminthMutationAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedGene ConversionGene DeletionGene Knock-In TechniquesGenes, HelminthGene TargetingGenetic EngineeringMaleRecombinational DNA RepairRNA EditingRNA, Helminthco-conversionCRISPR/Cas9nonhomologous end joiningoligonucleotide-mediated homologous recombinationpha-1

Identifiers

PMID25491644
PMCPMC4317648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.