Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25491191›Full record

ArticleBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)2015

Acceptance and adherence to chemoprevention among women at increased risk of breast cancer.

Richard G Roetzheim, Ji-Hyun Lee, William Fulp, Elizabeth Matos Gomez, Elissa Clayton, Sharon Tollin, Nazanin Khakpour, Christine Laronga, Marie Catherine Lee, John V Kiluk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Participant-Reported Symptoms and Their Effect on Long-Term Adherence in the International Breast Cancer Intervention Study I (IBIS I).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2017
    Trial
  3. Trial
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  19. Lobular Carcinoma in Situ: A 29-Year Longitudinal Experience Evaluating Clinicopathologic Features and Breast Cancer Risk.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Richard G RoetzheimH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA; U. of South Florida, Department of Family Medicine, USA. Electronic address: rroetzhe@health.usf.edu.
Ji-Hyun LeeU. of New Mexico Cancer Center, USA.
William FulpH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.
Elizabeth Matos GomezH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.
Elissa ClaytonH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.
Sharon TollinH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.
Nazanin KhakpourH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.
Christine LarongaH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.
Marie Catherine LeeH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.
John V KilukH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, USA.

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI John L. Cleveland · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Integrative Molecular Epidemiology WorkshopR25CA174664 · NCI · AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR CANCER RESEARCH · PI Shelley S Tworoger · 2013 to 2026
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS R25 CA174664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemoprevention is an option for women who are at increased risk of breast cancer (five year risk ≥1.7%). It is uncertain, however, how often women accept and complete five years of therapy and whether clinical or demographic factors predict completion.

methodsMedical records were abstracted for 219 women whose five year risk of breast cancer was ≥1.7% and who were offered chemoprevention while attending a high risk breast clinic at the Moffitt Cancer Center. We examined the likelihood of accepting chemoprevention and completing five years of therapy, and potential clinical and demographic predictors of these outcomes, using multivariable logistic regression and survival analysis models.

resultsThere were 118/219 women (54.4%) who accepted a recommendation for chemoprevention and began therapy. The likelihood of accepting chemoprevention was associated with lifetime breast cancer risk and was higher for women with specific high risk conditions (lobular carcinoma in situ and atypical ductal hyperplasia). Women with osteoporosis and those that consumed alcohol were also more likely to accept medication. There were 58/118 (49.2%) women who stopped medication at least temporarily after starting therapy. Based on survival curves, an estimated 60% of women who begin chemoprevention will complete five years of therapy.

conclusionsA substantial percentage of women at increased risk of breast cancer will decline chemoprevention and among those that accept therapy, approximately 40% will not be able to complete five years of therapy because of side effects.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnticarcinogenic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedRiskRisk AssessmentSurvival AnalysisAnticarcinogenic AgentsBreast cancerBreast cancer preventionChemopreventionLobular carcinoma in situRaloxifeneTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID25491191
PMCPMC4503358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.