Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25490447›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2014

Locally disordered methylation forms the basis of intratumor methylome variation in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Dan A Landau, Kendell Clement, Michael J Ziller, Patrick Boyle, Jean Fan, Hongcang Gu, Kristen Stevenson, Carrie Sougnez, Lili Wang, Shuqiang Li and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 234 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
234citing papers in PubMed
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

234 citing papers in PubMed, 409 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Epigenetic Instability-Based Metrics in Cell-Free DNA for Early Cancer Detection.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
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174 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Dan A LandauCancer Vaccine Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Kendell ClementBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Michael J ZillerBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Patrick BoyleBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Jean FanCenter for Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Hongcang GuBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Kristen StevensonDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Carrie SougnezBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Lili WangCancer Vaccine Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Shuqiang LiFluidigm, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Dylan KotliarCancer Vaccine Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Wandi ZhangCancer Vaccine Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Mahmoud GhandiBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Levi GarrawayDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Stacey M FernandesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Kenneth J LivakFluidigm, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Stacey GabrielBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Andreas GnirkeBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Eric S LanderBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Jennifer R BrownDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Donna NeubergDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Peter V KharchenkoCenter for Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Nir HacohenBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Gad GetzBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Cancer Center and Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Alexander MeissnerBroad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. Electronic address: alexander_meissner@harvard.edu.
Catherine J WuCancer Vaccine Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: cwu@partners.org.
Broad Institute · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USFluidigm (United States) · USCenter for Systems Biology · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Large Scale Sequencing and Analysis of GenomesU54HG003067 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY, LANDER, ERIC S · 2004 to 2015
$568.6M
Tissue CoreP01CA081534 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI REED, JOHN C · 2000 to 2016
$59.5M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Production sequencing of reference human epigenomesU01ES017155 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BERNSTEIN, BRADLEY EVAN, MEISSNER, ALEXANDER · 2008 to 2012
$15.4M
Personal tumor neoantigens for immunity against chronic lymphocytic leukemiaR01CA155010 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Catherine Ju-Ying Wu · 2011 to 2026
$9.6M
(PQD1) lmpact of cytotoxic and targeted therapy on clonal evolution of CLLR01CA184922 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI WU, CATHERINE JU-YING · 2014 to 2017
$2.2M
Defining the impact of clonal evolution on chronic lymphocytic leukemiaR01CA182461 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI WU, CATHERINE JU-YING · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Post-transplant vaccines to enhance graft-versus-leukemia responsesR01HL103532 · NHLBI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI WU, CATHERINE JU-YING · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
Generation and characterization of tools for target-specific de novo DNA methylatR01DA036898 · NIDA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MEISSNER, ALEXANDER · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
The role of epigenetic heterogeneity in CLL evolution Admin supplementK01ES025431 · NIEHS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LANDAU, DAN · 2014 to 2018
$982k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA155010-01A1NCI NIH HHS P01 CA081534NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155010NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182461NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184922NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG003067NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG003067NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL103532-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103532NIDA NIH HHS 1R01DA036898NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036898NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NIEHS NIH HHS 1K01ES025431-01NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES025431NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES017155NIEHS NIH HHS U01ES017155NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intratumoral heterogeneity plays a critical role in tumor evolution. To define the contribution of DNA methylation to heterogeneity within tumors, we performed genome-scale bisulfite sequencing of 104 primary chronic lymphocytic leukemias (CLLs). Compared with 26 normal B cell samples, CLLs consistently displayed higher intrasample variability of DNA methylation patterns across the genome, which appears to arise from stochastically disordered methylation in malignant cells. Transcriptome analysis of bulk and single CLL cells revealed that methylation disorder was linked to low-level expression. Disordered methylation was further associated with adverse clinical outcome. We therefore propose that disordered methylation plays a similar role to that of genetic instability, enhancing the ability of cancer cells to search for superior evolutionary trajectories.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticB-LymphocytesCpG IslandsGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicGenetic VariationGenome, HumanHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMolecular Sequence DataSequence Analysis, DNASulfiteshydrogen sulfiteSulfites

Identifiers

PMID25490447
PMCPMC4302418
OpenAlexW2164327622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.