Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25489947›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Spontaneous neutrophil migration patterns during sepsis after major burns.

Caroline N Jones, Molly Moore, Laurie Dimisko, Andrew Alexander, Amir Ibrahim, Bryan A Hassell, H Shaw Warren, Ronald G Tompkins, Shawn P Fagan, Daniel Irimia

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04693442 (A Multi-centre, Prospective Study to Examine the Relationship Between Neutrophil Function and Sepsis in Adults and Children With Severe Thermal Injuries), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04693442 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Multi-centre, Prospective Study to Examine the Relationship Between Neutrophil Function and Sepsis in Adults and Children With Severe Thermal Injuries

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation TrustRan2016 to 2022Enrolled245ConditionsBurnsArmstaking of blood, urine and blood samples and objective scar assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil-Based Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. The Rise of Mechanobiology for Advanced Cell Engineering and Manufacturing.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Innate Immune System Response to Burn Damage-Focus on Cytokine Alteration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Signaling pathways and intervention therapies in sepsis.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  17. Neutrophil dysfunction in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Circulating mitochondrialProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline N JonesSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; BioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgical Services, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Shriners Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Molly MooreSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Laurie DimiskoSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; BioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgical Services, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Andrew AlexanderSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Amir IbrahimSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Shriners Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Bryan A HassellBioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgical Services, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
H Shaw WarrenShriners Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Infectious Disease Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ronald G TompkinsSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Shawn P FaganSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Daniel IrimiaSurgery Department, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; BioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgical Services, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Shriners Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Inflammation and the Response to InjuryU54GM062119 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MOLDAWER, LYLE L · 2001 to 2010
$78.6M
Bio-MicroElectroMechanical Systems Resource CenterP41EB002503 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TONER, MEHMET · 2004 to 2018
$17.4M
Neutrophil Decision Making in Confined Environments in Health and DiseaseR01GM092804 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI IRIMIA, DANIEL · 2010 to 2022
$4.3M
TRAINING IN BURNS AND TRAUMA RESEARCHT32GM007035 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TOMPKINS, RONALD GARY · 1985 to 2014
$3.5M
Bridging Sustainable Distribution of TRBD Bioinformatics ResourcesR24GM102656 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI XIAO, WENZHONG · 2012 to 2014
$1.6M
NIBIB NIH HHS EB002503NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002503NIGMS NIH HHS GM007035NIGMS NIH HHS GM092804NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM092804NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007035NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM062119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Finely tuned to respond quickly to infections, neutrophils have amazing abilities to migrate fast and efficiently towards sites of infection and inflammation. Although neutrophils ability to migrate is perturbed in patients after major burns, no correlations have yet been demonstrated between altered migration and higher rate of infections and sepsis in these patients when compared to healthy individuals. To probe if such correlations exist, we designed microfluidic devices to quantify the neutrophil migration phenotype with high precision. Inside these devices, moving neutrophils are confined in channels smaller than the neutrophils and forced to make directional decisions at bifurcations and around posts. We employed these devices to quantify neutrophil migration across 18 independent parameters in 74 blood samples from 13 patients with major burns and 3 healthy subjects. Blinded, retrospective analysis of clinical data and neutrophil migration parameters revealed that neutrophils isolated from blood samples collected during sepsis migrate spontaneously inside the microfluidic channels. The spontaneous neutrophil migration is a unique phenotype, typical for patients with major burns during sepsis and often observed one or two days before the diagnosis of sepsis is confirmed. The spontaneous neutrophil migration phenotype is rare in patients with major burns in the absence of sepsis, and is not encountered in healthy individuals. Our findings warrant further studies of neutrophils and their utility for early diagnosing and monitoring sepsis in patients after major burns.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBurnsCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansImmune System DiseasesLeukocyte DisordersMaleMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesMiddle AgedPhenotypeRetrospective StudiesSepsis

Identifiers

PMID25489947
PMCPMC4260850
OpenAlexW1988623531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.