Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25489882›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2015

Novel 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidines as potent, selective, and cell-permeable inhibitors of neuronal nitric oxide synthase.

Paramita Mukherjee, Huiying Li, Irina Sevrioukova, Georges Chreifi, Pavel Martásek, Linda J Roman, Thomas L Poulos, Richard B Silverman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nitric oxide synthase and structure-based inhibitor design.Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2017
    Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paramita MukherjeeDepartment of Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Center for Molecular Innovation and Drug Discovery, Northwestern University , Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States.
Huiying Li
Irina Sevrioukova
Georges Chreifi
Pavel Martásek
Linda J Roman
Thomas L Poulos
Richard B Silverman
University of California, Irvine · USNorthwestern University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL STUDIES ON NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASER01GM057353 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI POULOS, THOMAS L · 1998 to 2018
$6.8M
Selective inhibition of nitric oxide synthase for multiple indicationsR01GM049725 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SILVERMAN, RICHARD B · 1994 to 2018
$6.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM049725NIGMS NIH HHS GM057353NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049725NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) is an important therapeutic approach to target neurodegenerative disorders. However, the majority of the nNOS inhibitors developed are arginine mimetics and, therefore, suffer from poor bioavailability. We designed a novel strategy to combine a more pharmacokinetically favorable 2-imidazolylpyrimidine head with promising structural components from previous inhibitors. In conjunction with extensive structure-activity studies, several highly potent and selective inhibitors of nNOS were discovered. X-ray crystallographic analysis reveals that these type II inhibitors utilize the same hydrophobic pocket to gain strong inhibitory potency (13), as well as high isoform selectivity. Interestingly, select compounds from this series (9) showed good permeability and low efflux in a Caco-2 assay, suggesting potential oral bioavailability, and exhibited minimal off-target binding to 50 central nervous system receptors. Furthermore, even with heme-coordinating groups in the molecule, modifying other pharmacophoric fragments minimized undesirable inhibition of cytochrome P450s from human liver microsomes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Membrane PermeabilityDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansModels, MolecularMolecular StructureNitric Oxide Synthase Type IPyrimidinesRatsStructure-Activity RelationshipNitric Oxide Synthase Type IPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID25489882
PMCPMC4329833
OpenAlexW2151099239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.