Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25489667›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2015

Serum endostatin is a genetically determined predictor of survival in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Rachel Damico, Todd M Kolb, Lidenys Valera, Lan Wang, Traci Housten, Ryan J Tedford, David A Kass, Nicholas Rafaels, Li Gao, Kathleen C Barnes and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Angiogenesis in Lung Regeneration and Aging.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Recent developments in connective tissue disease associated pulmonary arterial hypertension.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Circulation · 2023
    Article
  18. Vascular pathobiology of pulmonary hypertension.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel Damico1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Todd M Kolb
Lidenys Valera
Lan Wang
Traci Housten
Ryan J Tedford
David A Kass
Nicholas Rafaels
Li Gao
Kathleen C Barnes
Raymond L Benza
James L Rand
Rizwan Hamid
James E Loyd
Ivan M Robbins
Anna R Hemnes
Wendy K Chung
Eric D Austin
M Bradley Drummond
Stephen C Mathai
Paul M Hassoun
Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USJohns Hopkins University · USPulmonary and Allergy Associates · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USAllegheny General Hospital · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Sex Hormones in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionP01HL108800 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI NEWMAN, JOHN HUGHES · 2012 to 2021
$22.0M
SCLERODERMA-ASSOCIATED PAHP50HL084946 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HASSOUN, PAUL M. · 2007 to 2011
$20.6M
Mechanisms of Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Scleroderma-associated PAHR01HL114910 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HASSOUN, PAUL M. · 2012 to 2023
$6.2M
Role of BMPR2 expression in HPAH; implications for novel therapeutic approachesR01HL102020 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAMID, RIZWAN · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
Regulators of Endothelial Cell Apoptosis in LPS-Induced Acute Lung InjuryK08HL088320 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DAMICO, RACHEL L · 2008 to 2012
$678k
Mechanisms of COPD Subphenotype DevelopmentK23HL103192 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DRUMMOND, MICHAEL BRADLEY · 2010 to 2013
$650k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL114910NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL088320NHLBI NIH HHS K08HL088320NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL103192NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL90038491NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108800NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL084946NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL084946/R01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102020NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a medically incurable disease resulting in death from right ventricular (RV) failure. Both pulmonary vascular and RV remodeling are linked to dynamic changes in the microvasculature. Therefore, we hypothesized that circulating angiostatic factors could be linked to outcomes and represent novel biomarkers of disease severity in PAH.

objectivesWe sought to determine the relationship of a potent angiostatic factor, endostatin (ES), with disease severity and mortality in PAH. Furthermore, we assessed genetic predictors of ES expression and/or function and their association with outcomes in PAH.

methodsWe measured levels of serum ES in two independent cohorts of patients with PAH. Contemporaneous clinical data included New York Heart Association functional class, 6-minute-walk distance, invasive hemodynamics, and laboratory chemistries. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsSerum ES correlated with poor functional status, decreased exercise tolerance, and invasive hemodynamics variables. Furthermore, serum ES was a strong predictor of mortality. A loss-of-function, missense variant in the gene encoding ES, Col18a1, was linked to lower circulating protein and was independently associated with reduced mortality.

conclusionsOur data link increased expression of ES to disease severity in PAH and demonstrate a significant relationship with adverse outcomes. Circulating ES levels can be genetically influenced, implicating ES as a genetically determined modifier of disease severity impacting on survival. These observations support serum ES as a potential biomarker in PAH with the capacity to predict poor outcomes. More importantly, this study implicates Col18a1/ES as a potential new therapeutic target in PAH.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCollagen Type XVIIIEndostatinsExercise TestFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertension, PulmonaryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsROC CurveBiomarkersCollagen Type XVIIIEndostatinscollagen 18a1endostatingeneticspulmonary arterial hypertensionsurvival

Identifiers

PMID25489667
PMCPMC4347439
OpenAlexW2161606620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.