Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25488884›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2016

Role of autophagy in methylmercury-induced neurotoxicity in rat primary astrocytes.

Fang Yuntao, Guo Chenjia, Zhang Panpan, Zhao Wenjun, Wang Suhua, Xing Guangwei, Shi Haifeng, Lu Jian, Peng Wanxin, Feng Yun and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Heavy metal-induced disruption of the autophagy-lysosomal pathway: implications for aging and neurodegenerative disorders.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Acute Methylmercury Exposure and the Hypoxia-InducibleEnvironmental health perspectives · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Post-translational modifications in MeHg-induced neurotoxicity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. LncRNA HULC mediates radioresistance via autophagy in prostate cancer cells.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fang YuntaoDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Guo ChenjiaDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Zhang PanpanDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Zhao WenjunDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Wang SuhuaDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Xing GuangweiDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Shi HaifengInstitute of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Lu JianDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Peng WanxinDepartment of Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Feng YunDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Jiyang CaiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77550-1106, USA.
Michael AschnerDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Lu RongzhuDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China. lurz@mail.ujs.edu.cn.

Funding

Mechanisms of Manganese NeurotoxicityR01ES010563 · NIEHS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Michael Aschner, Aaron B Bowman · 2001 to 2026
$11.9M
Mechanisms of Methylmercury Induced Neuron ToxicityR01ES007331 · NIEHS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Michael Aschner, Aaron B Bowman · 1996 to 2026
$10.6M
Genetic Modulation of MeHg-Induced Oxidative Stress in the Developing BrainR01ES020852 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ASCHNER, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES020852NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007331NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010563NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020852NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES07331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved process in which cytoplasmic proteins and organelles are degraded and recycled for reuse. There are numerous reports on the role of autophagy in cell growth and death; however, the role of autophagy in methylmercury (MeHg)-induced neurotoxicity has yet to be identified. We studied the role of autophagy in MeHg-induced neurotoxicity in astrocytes. MeHg reduced astrocytic viability in a concentration- and time-dependent manner, and induced apoptosis. Pharmacological inhibition of autophagy with 3-methyladenine or chloroquine, as well as the silencing of the autophagy-related protein 5, increased MeHg-induced cytotoxicity and the ratio of apoptotic astrocytes. Conversely, rapamycin, an autophagy inducer, along with as N-acetyl-L-cysteine, a precursor of reduced glutathione, decreased MeHg-induced toxicity and the ratio of apoptotic astrocytes. These results indicated that MeHg-induced neurotoxicity was reduced, at least in part, through the activation of autophagy. Accordingly, modulation of autophagy may offer a new avenue for attenuating MeHg-induced neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAnimalsApoptosisAstrocytesAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 5Cells, CulturedChloroquineDose-Response Relationship, DrugMethylmercury CompoundsNeurotoxicity SyndromesRatsAcetylcysteineATG5 protein, humanAutophagy-Related Protein 5ChloroquineMethylmercury CompoundsAntioxidantsAstrocytesAutophagyMethylmercuryNeuroprotectionNeurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID25488884
PMCPMC5029794

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.