Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25488358›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2014

Generation of comprehensive transposon insertion mutant library for the model archaeon, Haloferax volcanii, and its use for gene discovery.

Saija Kiljunen, Maria I Pajunen, Kieran Dilks, Stefanie Storf, Mechthild Pohlschroder, Harri Savilahti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Saija KiljunenDivision of Genetics and Physiology, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. saija.kiljunen@utu.fi.
Maria I PajunenDivision of Genetics and Physiology, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. maria.pajunen@helsinki.fi.
Kieran DilksDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. kierdilks@gmail.com.
Stefanie StorfDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. sstorf@yahoo.de.
Mechthild PohlschroderDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. pohlschr@sas.upenn.edu.
Harri SavilahtiDivision of Genetics and Physiology, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. harri.savilahti@utu.fi.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArchaea share fundamental properties with bacteria and eukaryotes. Yet, they also possess unique attributes, which largely remain poorly characterized. Haloferax volcanii is an aerobic, moderately halophilic archaeon that can be grown in defined media. It serves as an excellent archaeal model organism to study the molecular mechanisms of biological processes and cellular responses to changes in the environment. Studies on haloarchaea have been impeded by the lack of efficient genetic screens that would facilitate the identification of protein functions and respective metabolic pathways.

resultsHere, we devised an insertion mutagenesis strategy that combined Mu in vitro DNA transposition and homologous-recombination-based gene targeting in H. volcanii. We generated an insertion mutant library, in which the clones contained a single genomic insertion. From the library, we isolated pigmentation-defective and auxotrophic mutants, and the respective insertions pinpointed a number of genes previously known to be involved in carotenoid and amino acid biosynthesis pathways, thus validating the performance of the methodologies used. We also identified mutants that had a transposon insertion in a gene encoding a protein of unknown or putative function, demonstrating that novel roles for non-annotated genes could be assigned.

conclusionsWe have generated, for the first time, a random genomic insertion mutant library for a halophilic archaeon and used it for efficient gene discovery. The library will facilitate the identification of non-essential genes behind any specific biochemical pathway. It represents a significant step towards achieving a more complete understanding of the unique characteristics of halophilic archaea.

Indexed as

Gene LibraryMutagenesis, InsertionalArchaeal ProteinsCarotenoidsCloning, MolecularDNA Transposable ElementsGene TargetingGenetic Association StudiesHaloferax volcaniiMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPlasmidsRecombination, GeneticArchaeal ProteinsCarotenoidsDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID25488358
PMCPMC4300041
OpenAlexW2030362181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.