Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25488317›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2015

Adverse drug reaction-related hospitalisations among patients with heart failure at two hospitals in the United Arab Emirates.

Narjes Saheb Sharif-Askari, Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman, Fatemeh Saheb Sharif-Askari, Ali Al Sayed Hussain

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Drug-drug Interaction-related Uncontrolled Glycemia.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Narjes Saheb Sharif-AskariDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia, narjessharifaskari@gmail.com.
Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman
Fatemeh Saheb Sharif-Askari
Ali Al Sayed Hussain
Universiti Sains Malaysia · MYDubai Health Authority · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the adverse drug reaction (ADR) related admissions among heart failure (HF) patients.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the rate, factors, and medications associated with ADR-related hospitalisations among HF patients.

settingTwo government hospitals in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

methodsThis was a prospective, observational study. Consecutive adult HF patients who were admitted between December 2011 and November 2012 to the cardiology units were included in this study. The circumstances of their admission were analysed.

main outcome measuresADRs-related admissions of HF patients to cardiology units were identified and further assessed for their nature, causality, and preventability.

resultsOf 511 admissions, 34 were due to ADR-related hospitalisation (6.65, 95 % confidence interval 4.8-8.5 %). Number of medications taken by HF patients was the only predictors of ADR-related hospitalisations, where higher number of medications was associated with the odd ratio of 1.11 (95 % CI, 1.03-1.20, P = 0.005). More than one-third of ADR-related hospitalisations (35 %) were preventable The most frequent drugs causing ADR-related hospitalisation were diuretics (32 %), followed by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (15 %), thiazolidinediones (9 %), anticoagulants (9 %), antiplatelets (6 %), and aldosterone blockers (6 %).

conclusionADR-related hospitalisations account for 6.7 % of admissions of HF patients to cardiac units, one-third of which are preventable. Number of medications taken by HF patients is the only predictors of ADR-related hospitalisations. Diuretic induced volume depletion, and sodium and water retention caused by thiazolidinediones and NSAIDs medications are the major causes of ADR-related hospitalisations of HF patients.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedAnticoagulantsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiureticsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesUnited Arab EmiratesAnticoagulantsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiuretics

Identifiers

PMID25488317
OpenAlexW2070847769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.