Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25487793›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Evolution of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii revealed through whole-genome sequencing and comparative genomic analysis.

Henan Li, Fei Liu, Yawei Zhang, Xiaojuan Wang, Chunjiang Zhao, Hongbin Chen, Feifei Zhang, Baoli Zhu, Yongfei Hu, Hui Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The (un)successful global spread ofMicrobial genomics · 2026
    Article
  3. Multidrug resistantCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Genetic Resistance Determinants in ClinicalAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Whole-Genome Assessment of ClinicalFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Carbapenemases: TransformingBiomolecules · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Comparative Genomics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Diversity and Antibiotic Susceptibility ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Henan LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fei LiuKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yawei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaojuan WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chunjiang ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hongbin ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Feifei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Baoli ZhuKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yongfei HuKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China whuibj@163.com huyf@im.ac.cn.
Hui WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China whuibj@163.com huyf@im.ac.cn.
Peking University People's Hospital · CNPeking University · CNInstitute of Microbiology · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii is a globally important nosocomial pathogen characterized by an evolving multidrug resistance. A total of 35 representative clinical A. baumannii strains isolated from 13 hospitals in nine cities in China from 1999 to 2011, including 32 carbapenem-resistant and 3 carbapenem-susceptible A. baumannii strains, were selected for whole-genome sequencing and comparative genomic analysis. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the earliest strain, strain 1999BJAB11, and two strains isolated in Zhejiang Province in 2004 were the founder strains of carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii. Ten types of AbaR resistance islands were identified, and a previously unreported AbaR island, which comprised a two-component response regulator, resistance-related proteins, and RND efflux system proteins, was identified in two strains isolated in Zhejiang in 2004. Multiple transposons or insertion sequences (ISs) existed in each strain, and these gradually tended to diversify with evolution. Some of these IS elements or transposons were the first to be reported, and most of them were mainly found in strains from two provinces. Genome feature analysis illustrated diversified resistance genes, surface polysaccharides, and a restriction-modification system, even in strains that were phylogenetically and epidemiologically very closely related. IS-mediated deletions were identified in the type VI secretion system region, the csuE region, and core lipooligosaccharide (LOS) loci. Recombination occurred in the heme utilization region, and intrinsic resistance genes (blaADC and blaOXA-51-like variants) and three novel blaOXA-51-like variants (blaOXA-424, blaOXA-425, and blaOXA-426) were identified. Our results could improve the understanding of the evolutionary processes that contribute to the emergence of carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii strains and help elucidate the molecular evolutionary mechanism in A. baumannii.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsDNA Transposable ElementsDrug Resistance, BacterialGenome, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID25487793
PMCPMC4335871
OpenAlexW1983172248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.