Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25487328›Full record

ReviewPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2015

A new era in palaeomicrobiology: prospects for ancient dental calculus as a long-term record of the human oral microbiome.

Christina Warinner, Camilla Speller, Matthew J Collins

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ancient DNA and Human Physiology.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The Oral Microbiome of King Richard III of England.American journal of biological anthropology · 2026
    Article
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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christina WarinnerDepartment of Anthropology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA christina.warinner@ou.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4528-5877
Camilla SpellerDepartment of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7128-9903
Matthew J CollinsDepartment of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4226-5501

Funding

Wellcome Trust 097829/Z/11/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The field of palaeomicrobiology is dramatically expanding thanks to recent advances in high-throughput biomolecular sequencing, which allows unprecedented access to the evolutionary history and ecology of human-associated and environmental microbes. Recently, human dental calculus has been shown to be an abundant, nearly ubiquitous, and long-term reservoir of the ancient oral microbiome, preserving not only microbial and host biomolecules but also dietary and environmental debris. Modern investigations of native human microbiota have demonstrated that the human microbiome plays a central role in health and chronic disease, raising questions about changes in microbial ecology, diversity and function through time. This paper explores the current state of ancient oral microbiome research and discusses successful applications, methodological challenges and future possibilities in elucidating the intimate evolutionary relationship between humans and their microbes.

Indexed as

FossilsArchaeologyDental CalculusHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMicrobiological TechniquesMicrobiotaPaleodontologyancient DNAdental calculusmetagenomicsmetaproteomicsoral microbiomepalaeomicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID25487328
PMCPMC4275884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.