Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25486875›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2015

Disturbed mitochondrial dynamics and neurodegenerative disorders.

Florence Burté, Valerio Carelli, Patrick F Chinnery, Patrick Yu-Wai-Man

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 374 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
374citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
24.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

374 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 651 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Diffusive spreading across dynamic mitochondrial network architectures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  17. Cystinosis and Cellular Energy Failure: Mitochondria at the Crossroads.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

314 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Florence BurtéWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, International Centre for Life, Central Parkway, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, UK.
Valerio CarelliIRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna, Bellaria Hospital, Via Altura 3, 40139 Bologna, Italy.
Patrick F ChinneryWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, International Centre for Life, Central Parkway, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, UK.
Patrick Yu-Wai-ManWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, International Centre for Life, Central Parkway, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, UK.
Institute of Neurological Sciences · IT

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0701386Medical Research Council G1002570Medical Research Council MC_UP_1501/2Telethon GGP11182Wellcome Trust 101876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria form a highly interconnected tubular network throughout the cell via a dynamic process, with mitochondrial segments fusing and breaking apart continuously. Strong evidence has emerged to implicate disturbed mitochondrial fusion and fission as central pathological components underpinning a number of childhood and adult-onset neurodegenerative disorders. Several proteins that regulate the morphology of the mitochondrial network have been identified, the most widely studied of which are optic atrophy 1 and mitofusin 2. Pathogenic mutations that disrupt these two pro-fusion proteins cause autosomal dominant optic atrophy and axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A, respectively. These disorders predominantly affect specialized neurons that require precise shuttling of mitochondria over long axonal distances. Considerable insight has also been gained by carefully dissecting the deleterious consequences of imbalances in mitochondrial fusion and fission on respiratory chain function, mitochondrial quality control (mitophagy), and programmed cell death. Interestingly, these cellular processes are also implicated in more-common complex neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer disease and Parkinson disease, indicating a common pathological thread and a close relationship with mitochondrial structure, function and localization. Understanding how these fundamental processes become disrupted will prove crucial to the development of therapies for the growing number of neurodegenerative disorders linked to disturbed mitochondrial dynamics.

Indexed as

HumansMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsNeurodegenerative Diseases

Identifiers

PMID25486875
OpenAlexW2018659142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.