ArticleBone marrow transplantation2015
Autologous hematopoietic SCT normalizes miR-16, -155 and -142-3p expression in multiple sclerosis patients.
Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of High Efficacy Multiple Sclerosis Disease Modifying Drugs on the Immune Synapse: A Systematic Review.Current pharmaceutical design · 2024Pooled it
- The Emerging Epigenetic Role of CD8+T Cells in Autoimmune Diseases: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in immunology · 2019Pooled it
- Long-Term Suppression of Circulating Proinflammatory Cytokines in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Following Autologous Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Trial
- Homeostatic proliferation leads to telomere attrition and increased PD-1 expression after autologous hematopoietic SCT for systemic sclerosis.Bone marrow transplantation · 2018Trial
- Reconstitution of immune cell populations in multiple sclerosis patients after autologous stem cell transplantation.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2017Trial
- Cellular Immunotherapies for Multiple Sclerosis: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Advances.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Genomic ncRNAs regulating mitochondrial function in neurodegeneration: a neglected clue in the complex etiopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis.Cell & bioscience · 2025Article
- The Multifaceted Roles ofNon-coding RNA · 2025Review
- Exosomal microRNAs as Early Transition Biomarkers from Recurrent-Remissive to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Non-coding RNAs as key players in neurodegeneration and brain tumors: Insights into therapeutic strategies.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2025Review
- Exosomes in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases: Recent Advances in Diagnostic Biomarkers and Therapeutic Applications.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- T-cell Recovery After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Autoimmune Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025Review
- Micro-RNA Signature in CSF Before and After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Multiple Sclerosis.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2025Article
- Advances in immune checkpoint-based immunotherapies for multiple sclerosis: rationale and practice.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023Review
- Cerebrospinal fluid camk2a levels at baseline predict long-term progression in multiple sclerosis.Clinical proteomics · 2023Article
- Agmatine-IRF2BP2 interaction induces M2 phenotype of microglia by increasing IRF2-KLF4 signaling.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023Article
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Autoimmune Neurological Diseases: An Update.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Autologous Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neurology and therapy · 2022Article
- An Update on Diagnostic Laboratory Biomarkers for Multiple Sclerosis.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2022Review
- The current standing of autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for the treatment of multiple sclerosis.Journal of neurology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Autologous hematopoietic SCT (AHSCT) has been investigated in the past as a therapeutic alternative for multiple sclerosis (MS). Despite advances in clinical management, knowledge about mechanisms involved with clinical remission post transplantation is still limited. Abnormal microRNA and gene expression patterns were described in MS and have been suggested as disease biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. Here we assessed T- and B-cell reconstitution, microRNAs and immunoregulatory gene expression after AHSCT. Early immune reconstitution was mainly driven by peripheral homeostatic proliferation. AHSCT increased CD4(+)CD25(hi)FoxP3(+) regulatory T-cell counts and expression of CTLA-4 and GITR (glucocorticoid-induced TNFR) on CD4(+)CD25(hi) T cells. We found transient increase in exhausted PD-1(+) T cells and of suppressive CD8(+)CD28(-)CD57(+) T cells. At baseline, CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells from MS patients presented upregulated miR-16, miR-155 and miR-142-3p and downregulated FOXP3, FOXO1, PDCD1 and IRF2BP2. After transplantation, the expression of FOXP3, FOXO1, PDCD1 and IRF2BP2 increased, reaching control levels at 2 years. Expression of miR-16, miR-155 and miR-142-3p decreased towards normal levels at 6 months post therapy, remaining downregulated until the end of follow-up. These data strongly suggest that AHSCT normalizes microRNA and gene expression, thereby improving the immunoregulatory network. These mechanisms may be important for disease control in the early periods after AHSCT.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.