Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25485308›Full record

ArticleJournal of novel physiotherapy and physical rehabilitation2014

Validity of Ratings of Perceived Exertion in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Jessica L Unick, Sarah Gaussoin, Judy Bahnson, Richard Crow, Jeff Curtis, Tina Killean, Judith G Regensteiner, Kerry J Stewart, Rena R Wing, John M Jakicic and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of novel physiotherapy and physical rehabilitation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Effects of aerobic cycling training in patients with gynaecologic cancer-related lower extremity lymphedema: A randomised comparative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica L UnickWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital and Brown Medical School, Providence, RI.
Sarah GaussoinWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Judy BahnsonUniversitiy of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Richard CrowPhoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, NIDDK, NIH, Phoenix, AZ.
Jeff CurtisNorthern Navajo Medical Center, Shiprock, NM.
Tina KilleanCenter for Women's Health Research, Divisions of General Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Judith G RegensteinerJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Kerry J StewartDepartment of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Rena R Wing
John M Jakicic
The Look AHEAD Research Group
Diabetes Research Center

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT PHARMACOKINETICS IN DIABETICS WITH VARYING RENAL FUNCTIONM01RR000051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ALBERT, RICHARD K · 1985 to 2008
$52.6M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
ZD6416 Analgesic--Painful Distal Symmetrical PolyneuropaM01RR001066 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HALL, JANET E · 1985 to 2008
$37.4M
PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Edward L Melanson · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
WITHIN SUBJ VARIABILITY IN MEASUREMENTS DRUG METABOL ENZYMES IN HLTY SUBJM01RR000056 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEVINE, ARTHUR S · 1985 to 2006
$29.2M
SHOW PROJECTU01DK057154 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI NATHAN, DAVID M · 1999 to 2020
$23.1M
Look AHEAD: Action for Health DiabetesU01DK057178 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI LAFERRERE, BLANDINE B · 1999 to 2020
$21.2M
ZINC THERAPY FOR SCLERODERMA--PHASE I STUDYM01RR002719 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SEO, PHILIP · 1986 to 2007
$20.2M
The Look AHEAD Continuation: Action for Health in DiabetesU01DK057078 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI JOHNSON, KAREN C · 1999 to 2020
$20.1M
The Look AHEAD Continuation: Action for Health in DiabetesU01DK056992 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI WING, RENA R · 1999 to 2020
$20.0M
STUDY OF HEALTH OUTCOMES OF WEIGHT-LOSS (SHOW) TRIALU01DK057177 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FOREYT, JOHN P. · 1999 to 2020
$18.0M
Study of Health Outcomes of Weight Loss (Look AHEAD)U01DK057182 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI JEFFERY, ROBERT W · 1999 to 2020
$17.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000051NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000056NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000211NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001066NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR002719NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046204NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK056990NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK056992NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057002NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057008NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057078NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057131NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057154NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057177NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057178NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057182NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine whether a subjective measure of moderate-intensity exercise (12-13 on Borg's ratings of perceived exertion scale; RPE) corresponds to the target heart rate for moderate-intensity exercise (40-59% heart rate reserve; %HRR) and to determine the characteristics of those for whom RPE does not appropriately estimate exercise intensity.

methods3582 individuals with type 2 diabetes (age: 58.3±6.8 years; BMI: 35.9±5.9 kg/m

resultsAt an RPE of 12 or 13, 57% of participants fell within the target 40-59%HRR range, while 37% and 6% fell above and below this range, respectively. Participants with a %HRR ≥60% (above range) were more likely to be female (OR: 1.19; 95% CI: 1.01,1.40), African American (OR: 1.65; 95% CI: 1.35, 2.02) or Hispanic (OR: 1.57; 95% CI: 1.27, 1.95), have a higher BMI (OR: 1.03; 95% CI 1.01, 1.04) and HR

conclusionsRPE appropriately gauges exercise intensity in approximately half of overweight individuals with type 2 diabetes; however, more than one-third of participants were at an increased risk of exercising at a higher than prescribed intensity when using RPE. Future studies should continue to examine the characteristics of individuals for whom RPE appropriately estimates exercise intensity and for those whom it does not.

Indexed as

diabetesexerciseexercise prescriptionobesityratings of perceived exertiontype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID25485308
PMCPMC4255703
OpenAlexW2398031578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.