Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25485197›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2014

LTC4 synthase polymorphism modifies efficacy of botanical seed oil combination in asthma.

Shamsah Kazani, Jonathan P Arm, Joshua Boyce, Heng Chhay, Stefanie Dutile, Michael E Wechsler, Usha Govindarajulu, Priscilla Ivester, Hannah C Ainsworth, Susan Sergeant and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00806442 (Treatment of Bronchial Asthma With Borage and Echium Seed Oils), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00806442 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Treatment of Bronchial Asthma With Borage and Echium Seed Oils

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2008 to 2012Enrolled43ConditionsBronchial AsthmaArmsBorage Seed Oil and Echium Seed Oil, Corn Oil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shamsah KazaniDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Jonathan P ArmDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA.
Joshua BoyceDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA.
Heng ChhayDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA.
Stefanie DutileDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Michael E WechslerDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Usha GovindarajuluDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA.
Priscilla IvesterDepartments of Physiology/Pharmacology, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA ; Wake Forest University Center for Botanical Lipids and Inflammatory Disease Prevention, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA.
Hannah C AinsworthDepartments of Physiology/Pharmacology, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA ; Wake Forest University Center for Botanical Lipids and Inflammatory Disease Prevention, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA.
Susan SergeantDepartments of Biochemistry, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA ; Wake Forest University Center for Botanical Lipids and Inflammatory Disease Prevention, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA.
Floyd H ChiltonDepartments of Physiology/Pharmacology, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA ; Wake Forest University Center for Botanical Lipids and Inflammatory Disease Prevention, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC USA.
Elliot IsraelDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USWake Forest University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
The Wake Forest Center for Botanical Lipids and Inflammatory Disease PreventionP50AT002782 · NCCIH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHILTON, FLOYD H · 2005 to 2014
$15.3M
Regulation of Pulmonary Prostaglandins by Leukotriene E4R01AI078908 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BOYCE, JOSHUA A · 2009 to 2025
$8.8M
Harvard Clinical and Translational Science Center (KL2)KL2RR025757 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$4.1M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT002782NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025757NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078908
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledBotanical seed oils reduce the generation of leukotrienes in patients with asthma. Our objective was to determine the efficacy of a botanical seed oil combination against airflow obstruction in asthma, and to determine the pharmacogenomic effect of the leukotriene C4 synthase (LTC4S) polymorphism A-444C. We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over clinical trial in mild to moderate asthmatics to determine the change in FEV1 after 6 weeks of therapy with borage and echium seed oils versus corn oil placebo. We also examined the effect of the variant LTC4S -444C allele on the change in lung function. We did not identify a difference in FEV1 in the study cohort as a whole (n = 28), nor in the group of A homozygotes. In the C allele carriers (n = 9), FEV1 improved by 3% after treatment with borage and echium seed oils and declined by 4% after placebo corn oil (p = 0.02). All 9 C allele carriers demonstrated an improvement in their FEV1 on active treatment compared to placebo as compared to only 7 out of 19 A allele homozygotes (p = 0.007). We observed transient differences in ex vivo leukotriene generation from circulating basophils and granulocytes. We did not observe significant differences in urinary LTE4 levels. We conclude that compared to corn oil, a combination of borage and echium seed oils improves airflow obstruction in mild to moderate asthmatics who carry the variant allele in the LTC4S gene (A-444C). Botanical oil supplementation may have therapeutic potential in asthma if used in a personalized manner.

trial registrationThis trial was registered at http://www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00806442.

Indexed as

AsthmaBorage oilEchium oilLeukotrienesLTC4 synthase

Identifiers

PMID25485197
PMCPMC4236308
OpenAlexW2146323092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.