Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25485147›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and treatment2014

Establishment of Normal Reference Intervals for CD3(+), CD4(+), CD8(+), and CD4(+) to CD8(+) Ratio of T Lymphocytes in HIV Negative Adults from University of Gondar Hospital, North West Ethiopia.

Addisu Gize, Biniam Mathewos, Beyene Moges, Meseret Workineh, Lealem Gedefaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and treatment, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Reference values of lymphocyte subsets from healthy Polish adults.Central-European journal of immunology · 2024
    Article
  3. Reference Intervals for Absolute and Percentage CD4International journal of general medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Chronic Immune Activation and CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Addisu GizeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Pathology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Biniam MathewosDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Beyene MogesDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Meseret WorkinehDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Lealem GedefawDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Pathology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ETJimma University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Reference values for the CD3(+), CD4(+), CD8(+), and CD4(+) to CD8(+) ratio T lymphocyte subsets are adopted from textbooks. But for appropriate diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of patients, correct interpretations of the laboratory results from normal reference interval are mandatory. This study was, therefore, planned to establish normal reference interval for T lymphocytes subset count and CD4(+) to CD8(+) ratio. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted on apparently healthy adult individuals who visited voluntary counseling and HIV testing clinic Gondar University Hospital from April to May, 2013. Whole blood was analyzed using fluorescence-activated cell sorting (BD FACS, San Jose, CA) machine to enumerate the T-cell subpopulations. Results. Out of the total 320 study participants, 161 (50.3%) were men and 159 (49.7%) were women. The normal reference intervals were (655-2,823 cells/μL), (321-1,389 cells/μL), and (220-1,664 cells/μL) for CD3(+), CD4(+), and CD8(+) T lymphocyte subsets, respectively, and CD4(+) to CD8(+) ratio was 0.5-2.5. Conclusion. The overall CD3(+) T lymphocytes reference interval in the current study was wide; low CD4(+) T lymphocytes, CD4 to CD8 ratio, and high CD8(+) T lymphocytes values were observed.

Identifiers

PMID25485147
PMCPMC4251638
OpenAlexW1607502301

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.