Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25484291›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2015

A spinal opsin controls early neural activity and drives a behavioral light response.

Drew Friedmann, Adam Hoagland, Shai Berlin, Ehud Y Isacoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Ciliary localization of a light-activated neuronal GPCR shapes behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Unconventional Roles of Opsins.Annual review of cell and developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Drew FriedmannDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Adam HoaglandDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Shai BerlinDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Ehud Y IsacoffDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Physical Bioscience Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: ehud@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · US

Funding

NDC for the Optical Control of Biological FunctionPN2EY018241 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ISACOFF, EHUD · 2006 to 2015
$37.5M
Optical Control of Synaptic Transmission for in Vivo Analysis of Brain Circuits and BehaviorU01NS090527 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ISACOFF, EHUD, KRAMER, RICHARD H · 2014 to 2016
$2.4M
Genome Sequencer FLXS10RR029668 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI NGAI, JOHN J. · 2010 to 2010
$623k
Optical Stimulation MicroscopeS10RR028971 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ISACOFF, EHUD · 2011 to 2011
$596k
Illumina Sequencer to Facilitate Functional Genomics at BerkeleyS10RR027303 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI TAYLOR, JOHN W. · 2010 to 2010
$500k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027303NCRR NIH HHS S10RR027303NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR028971NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029668NCRR NIH HHS S10RR029668NEI NIH HHS 2PN2EY01824NEI NIH HHS PN2 EY018241NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS090527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonvisual detection of light by the vertebrate hypothalamus, pineal, and retina is known to govern seasonal and circadian behaviors. However, the expression of opsins in multiple other brain structures suggests a more expansive repertoire for light regulation of physiology, behavior, and development. Translucent zebrafish embryos express extraretinal opsins early on, at a time when spontaneous activity in the developing CNS plays a role in neuronal maturation and circuit formation. Though the presence of extraretinal opsins is well documented, the function of direct photoreception by the CNS remains largely unknown. Here, we show that early activity in the zebrafish spinal central pattern generator (CPG) and the earliest locomotory behavior are dramatically inhibited by physiological levels of environmental light. We find that the photosensitivity of this circuit is conferred by vertebrate ancient long opsin A (VALopA), which we show to be a Gα(i)-coupled receptor that is expressed in the neurons of the spinal network. Sustained photoactivation of VALopA not only suppresses spontaneous activity but also alters the maturation of time-locked correlated network patterns. These results uncover a novel role for nonvisual opsins and a mechanism for environmental regulation of spontaneous motor behavior and neural activity in a circuit previously thought to be governed only by intrinsic developmental programs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalCentral Nervous SystemEmbryo, NonmammalianLightMotor ActivityOpsinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledXenopusZebrafishOpsinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledvertebrate ancient long opsin A, zebrafish

Identifiers

PMID25484291
PMCPMC4286461
OpenAlexW2057590234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.