Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25483696›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2014

Development of one-step real-time PCR assay for titrating trivalent live attenuated influenza vaccines.

Yang Zang, Dongchuan Du, Peng Ge, Yongqing Xu, Xintao Liu, Yan Zhang, Weiheng Su, Irina Kiseleva, Larisa Rudenko, Fei Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yang Zanga National Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine; School of Life Sciences ; Jilin University ; Changchun , China.
Dongchuan Du
Peng Ge
Yongqing Xu
Xintao Liu
Yan Zhang
Weiheng Su
Irina Kiseleva
Larisa Rudenko
Fei Xu
Wei Kong
Chunlai Jiang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditionally, infectivity of a trivalent live attenuated influenza vaccines (LAIVs) is titrated by determining the 50% egg infectious dose assay (EID50) or plaque forming units (PFU), which requires specific monoclonal antibodies to neutralize 2 strains while estimating the titer of the non-neutralized strain. Compared to this time-consuming, laborious, subjective and variable process, reverse transcription-quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) technology has advantages of rapidity, sensitivity, reproducibility and reduced contamination, thus has been applied widely for detecting pathogens and measuring viral titers. In this study, the critical harvest time was determined to be 18 h post-infection (hpi) for type A influenza and 12 hpi for type B influenza, but no significant difference between titers at 12 hpi and 18 hpi for the type B strain was observed. In conclusion, trivalent LAIVs can be titrated simultaneously within 24 h by this one-step RT-qPCR assay, which yielded titers comparable to those obtained by the traditional EID50 assay. Therefore, the RT-qPCR assay may be used as a highly specific, sensitive, precise and rapid alternative to the EID50 assay for titering LAIVs.

Indexed as

HumansInfluenza VaccinesOrthomyxoviridaeReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityVaccines, AttenuatedInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, Attenuated50% egg infectious dose assayCt, Cycle thresholdCV%, coefficient of variationE, efficiencyEID50, 50% egg infectious dose assayHA, hemagglutininhpi, hour post-infectioninfectivityLAIVs, live attenuated influenza vaccineslive attenuated influenza vaccineNA, neuraminidasequantitative real-time PCRR2, Correlation coefficient valuesRT-qPCR, reverse transcription-quantitative real-time PCRSD, standard deviationtitration

Identifiers

PMID25483696
PMCPMC4514063

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.