Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25483674›Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2014

Adjuvants and myeloid-derived suppressor cells: enemies or allies in therapeutic cancer vaccination.

Audry Fernández, Liliana Oliver, Rydell Alvarez, Luis E Fernández, Kelvin P Lee, Circe Mesa

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Friend or Foe? Recent Strategies to Target Myeloid Cells in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Targeting Angiogenesis With Peptide Vaccines.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  18. Gr1Journal of leukocyte biology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Audry Fernándeza Immunobiology Division; Center of Molecular Immunology ; Havana , Cuba.
Liliana Oliver
Rydell Alvarez
Luis E Fernández
Kelvin P Lee
Circe Mesa
Center of Molecular Immunology (Cuba) · CURoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adjuvants are a critical but largely overlooked and poorly understood component included in vaccine formulations to stimulate and modulate the desired immune responses to an antigen. However, unlike in the protective infectious disease vaccines, adjuvants for cancer vaccines also need to overcome the effect of tumor-induced suppressive immune populations circulating in tumor-bearing individuals. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are considered to be one of the key immunosuppressive populations that inhibit tumor-specific T cell responses in cancer patients. This review focuses on the different signals for the activation of the immune system induced by adjuvants, and the close relationship to the mechanisms of recruitment and activation of MDSC. This work explores the possibility that a cancer vaccine adjuvant may either strengthen or weaken the effect of tumor-induced MDSC, and the crucial need to address this in present and future cancer vaccines.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicCancer VaccinesCell DifferentiationCytokinesDendritic CellsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLymphocyte ActivationMacrophagesMyeloid CellsNeoplasmsT-LymphocytesVaccinationAdjuvants, ImmunologicCancer VaccinesCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsadjuvantsAPC, antigen-presenting cellsARG1, arginase 1cancerCTL, cytotoxic T lymphocytescytokinesDC, dendritic cellsGM-CSF, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factorG-MDSC, granulocytic MDSCimmunotherapyMDSCMDSC, myeloid-derived suppressor cellsMo-MDSC, monocytic MDSCNK, natural killerNOS2, inducible nitric oxide synthaseTAM, tumor-associated macrophagesTLR ligandsTLR, Toll-like receptorsTreg, regulatory T cells

Identifiers

PMID25483674
PMCPMC4514045
OpenAlexW2157865597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.