Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25483400›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2015

Nf1 regulates alcohol dependence-associated excessive drinking and gamma-aminobutyric acid release in the central amygdala in mice and is associated with alcohol dependence in humans.

Vez Repunte-Canonigo, Melissa Herman, Tomoya Kawamura, Henry R Kranzler, Richard Sherva, Joel Gelernter, Lindsay A Farrer, Marisa Roberto, Pietro Paolo Sanna

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vez Repunte-Canonigo *Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience Department, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Melissa Herman *Committee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Tomoya KawamuraMolecular and Cellular Neuroscience Department, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Henry R KranzlerDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, and the VISN 4 MIRECC, Philadelphia VAMC, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Richard ShervaDepartment of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Joel GelernterDepartments of Psychiatry, Genetics, and Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, VA CT Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, and Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06516, USA.
Lindsay A FarrerDepartment of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Marisa RobertoCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Pietro Paolo SannaMolecular and Cellular Neuroscience Department, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Scripps Research Institute · USBoston University · USPhiladelphia University · US

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JESSICA E SALVATORE · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
JH/CIDR Genotyping for Genome-Wide Association StudiesU01HG004438 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$24.2M
The Collaborative Genetic Study of Nicotine DependenceP01CA089392 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STITZEL, JERRY A · 2001 to 2012
$17.3M
Sex-specific analysis of opioid dependence GWAS and beyondR01DA012690 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2000 to 2017
$14.0M
Electrophysiology of alcohol in extended amygdelaU01AA013498 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2001 to 2026
$12.6M
GENETICS OF COCAINE DEPENDENCER01DA012849 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1999 to 2010
$11.5M
Genome Wide Association Coordinating CenterU01HG004446 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEIR, BRUCE S. · 2007 to 2011
$6.6M
Linkage Disequilibrium Studies of Alcohol DependenceR01AA011330 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1997 to 2013
$6.4M
Gene Network Perturbations in Alcohol Dependence - A Systems BiologyApproachR01AA021667 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Vez REPUNTE-CANONIGO, PIETRO P SANNA · 2013 to 2026
$6.1M
Regulation of Ethanol Effects on Synaptic TransmissionR01AA015566 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
Genomewide Association Study of Cocaine Dependence in two PopulationsRC2DA028909 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2009 to 2010
$4.2M
Neuroplasticity of the Extended Amygdala CRF circuitry in alcohol dependenceR01AA021491 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2013 to 2024
$3.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA089392NHGRI NIH HHS HHSN268200782096CNHGRI NIH HHS N01 HG065403NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004422NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004446NIAAA NIH HHS AA013191NIAAA NIH HHS AA013498NIAAA NIH HHS AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS AA017371NIAAA NIH HHS AA020960NIAAA NIH HHS AA021491NIAAA NIH HHS AA021667NIAAA NIH HHS AA11330NIAAA NIH HHS AA17535NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA020430NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011330NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013191NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017371NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017535NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021491NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021667NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013498NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020960NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIDA NIH HHS DA028909NIDA NIH HHS DA12690NIDA NIH HHS DA12849NIDA NIH HHS DA18432NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012849NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013423NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018432NIDA NIH HHS RC2 DA028909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe neurofibromatosis type 1 (Nf1) gene encodes a GTPase activating protein that negatively regulates small GTPases of the Ras family.

methodsWe assessed alcohol-related behaviors including alcohol sensitivity, dependent and nondependent drinking, and basal and alcohol-induced gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) in Nf1 heterozygous null mice (Nf1(+/-)). We also investigated the associations of NF1 polymorphisms with alcohol dependence risk and severity in humans.

resultsNf1(+/-) mice do not differ from wild-type mice in nondependent drinking, such as 24-hour, 2-bottle choice drinking in the dark binge drinking or limited access 2-bottle choice. However, Nf1(+/-) mice failed to escalate alcohol drinking following chronic intermittent ethanol vapor exposure (CIE) to induce dependence. Alcohol acutely increases GABA release in the CeA and alcohol dependence is characterized by increased baseline GABA release in CeA. Interestingly, GABA release in Nf1(+/-) mice is greater at baseline than wild-type mice, is not elevated by induction of dependence by CIE, and failed to show alcohol-induced facilitation both before and after CIE. Additionally, we observed that multiple variants in the human NF1 gene are associated with a quantitative measure of alcohol dependence in both African Americans and European Americans.

conclusionsIn this translational investigation, we found that Nf1 activity regulates excessive drinking and basal and ethanol-stimulated GABA release in the mouse central amygdala. We also found that genetic variation in NF1 may confer an inherent susceptibility to the transition from nondependent to dependent drinking in humans.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnimalsCentral Amygdaloid NucleusEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGenes, Neurofibromatosis 1HumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsNeuronsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidAlcohol dependenceAmygdalaElectrophysiologyGABAGenetic associationPresynaptic mechanisms

Identifiers

PMID25483400
PMCPMC4428692
OpenAlexW2007837353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.