Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25483380›Full record

ArticleInternational wound journal2016

Aetiology, comorbidities and cofactors of chronic leg ulcers: retrospective evaluation of 1 000 patients from 10 specialised dermatological wound care centers in Germany.

Finja Jockenhöfer, Harald Gollnick, Katharina Herberger, Georg Isbary, Regina Renner, Markus Stücker, Eva Valesky, Uwe Wollina, Michael Weichenthal, Sigrid Karrer and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International wound journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. [Long-term healing of a therapy-refractory venous leg ulcer after crural fasciectomy and split skin graft transplantation].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2021
    Article
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  19. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Finja JockenhöferDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany.
Harald GollnickDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital of Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Katharina HerbergerInstitute for Healthcare Research of Dermatology and Health Care Professions, University Hospital of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Georg IsbaryDepartment of Dermatology, Allergology and Environment Medicine, Clinical Centre Schwabing Munich, Munich, Germany.
Regina RennerDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Markus StückerDepartment of Dermatology, Centre for venous disease of the dermatological and vascular surgery, University Hospital of Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Eva ValeskyDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital of Frankfurt a. M., Frankfurt, Germany.
Uwe WollinaDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Hospital Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Dresden, Germany.
Michael WeichenthalDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, University Hospital of Kiel, Keil, Germany.
Sigrid KarrerDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, University Hospital of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Bernhard KuepperGeneral Medical Department, Timaru Public Hospital, SCDHB, Timaru, New Zealand.
Alexander RoeschDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany.
Joachim DissemondDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany. joachim.dissemond@uk-essen.de.
Essen University Hospital · DEEnvironment Canterbury · NZGoethe University Frankfurt · DEHamburg Institute for Therapy Research · DEKiel University · DEKrankenhaus Dresden-Friedrichstadt · DEMünchen Klinik Schwabing · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity Hospital Magdeburg · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DEUniversity Hospitals of the Ruhr-University of Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous comorbidities and cofactors have been known to influence wound healing processes. In this multicentre study, clinical data of 1 000 patients with chronic leg ulcers from ten specialised dermatological wound care centers were analysed. The patient cohort comprised 567 females and 433 males with an average age of 69·9 years. The wounds persisted on average for 40·8 months and had a mean size of 43·7 cm(2) . Venous leg ulcers represented the most common entity accounting for 51·3% of all chronic wounds, followed by mixed-type ulcers in 12·9% and arterial ulcerations in 11·0% of the patients. Vasculitis was diagnosed in 4·5%, trauma in 3·2%, pyoderma gangrenosum in 2·8%, lymphoedema in 1·7%, neoplasia in 1·0% and delayed post-surgical wound healing in 0·6% of the included patients. In total, 70·5% of patients suffered from arterial hypertension, 45·2% were obese, 27·2% had non-insulin dependent diabetes, and 24·4% dyslipidaemia. Altogether 18·4% suffered from metabolic syndrome. Cofactors and comorbidities of patients with chronic leg ulcers have previously been studied but not in detail. Here, we were able to demonstrate the existence of several potentially relevant cofactors, comorbidities of their associations and geographical distributions, which should be routinely examined in patients with chronic leg ulcers and - if possible - treated.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleGermanyHumansLeg UlcerMaleMiddle AgedOutpatient Clinics, HospitalRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChronic woundCofactorsComorbiditiesLeg ulcerMetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID25483380
PMCPMC7949738
OpenAlexW1898658386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.