Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25482883›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2014

Mesenchymal chemotaxis requires selective inactivation of myosin II at the leading edge via a noncanonical PLCγ/PKCα pathway.

Sreeja B Asokan, Heath E Johnson, Anisur Rahman, Samantha J King, Jeremy D Rotty, Irina P Lebedeva, Jason M Haugh, James E Bear

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Optogenetic control of PLC-γ1 activity polarizes cell motility.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Non-Muscle Myosin II A: Friend or Foe in Cancer?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Non-muscle myosin 2 at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2023
    Review
  12. Non-muscle myosin 2 filaments are processive in cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sreeja B AsokanDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, UNC Lineberger Cancer Center, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; HHMI, UNC-Chapel Hill, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Heath E JohnsonDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Campus Box 7905, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Anisur RahmanDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Campus Box 7905, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Samantha J KingDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, UNC Lineberger Cancer Center, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Jeremy D RottyDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, UNC Lineberger Cancer Center, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; HHMI, UNC-Chapel Hill, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Irina P LebedevaDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, UNC Lineberger Cancer Center, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; HHMI, UNC-Chapel Hill, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Jason M HaughDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Campus Box 7905, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
James E BearDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, UNC Lineberger Cancer Center, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; HHMI, UNC-Chapel Hill, CB7295, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: jbear@email.unc.edu.

Funding

Multiscale Modeling of Wound HealingU01EB018816 · NIBIB · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI HAUGH, JASON M. · 2014 to 2021
$4.0M
Mechanisms of mesenchymal chemotaxisR01GM110155 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BEAR, JAMES E, HAUGH, JASON M. · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
The Coordination of Cytoskeletal Dynamics by CoroninsR01GM083035 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BEAR, JAMES E · 2007 to 2011
$1.2M
Dynamic Regulation of Growth Factor Signaling NetworksR01GM088987 · NIGMS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI HAUGH, JASON M. · 2010 to 2013
$1.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB018816NIBIB NIH HHS U01EB018816NIGMS NIH HHS GM083035NIGMS NIH HHS GM088987NIGMS NIH HHS GM110155NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083035NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088987NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotaxis, migration toward soluble chemical cues, is critical for processes such as wound healing and immune surveillance and is exhibited by various cell types, from rapidly migrating leukocytes to slow-moving mesenchymal cells. To study mesenchymal chemotaxis, we observed cell migration in microfluidic chambers that generate stable gradients of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). Surprisingly, we found that pathways implicated in amoeboid chemotaxis, such as PI3K and mammalian target of rapamycin signaling, are dispensable for PDGF chemotaxis. Instead, we find that local inactivation of Myosin IIA, through a noncanonical Ser1/2 phosphorylation of the regulatory light chain, is essential. This site is phosphorylated by PKCα, which is activated by an intracellular gradient of diacylglycerol generated by PLCγ. Using a combination of live imaging and gradients of activators/inhibitors in the microfluidic chambers, we demonstrate that this signaling pathway and subsequent inhibition of Myosin II activity at the leading edge are required for mesenchymal chemotaxis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell MovementChemotaxisDiglyceridesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansLigandsMesodermMiceMice, TransgenicMyosin Type IIPhorbol EstersPhospholipase C gammaPhosphorylationPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorDiglyceridesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLigandsMyosin Type IIPhorbol EstersPhospholipase C gammaPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProtein Kinase C-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25482883
PMCPMC4276478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.