Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25481981›Full record

ArticleAging cell2015

Reversible cell cycle inhibition and premature aging features imposed by conditional expression of p16Ink4a.

Amelie Boquoi, Sanjeevani Arora, Tina Chen, Sam Litwin, James Koh, Greg H Enders

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Cerebrovascular p16Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. What programs the size of animal cells?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Deletion of p16 accelerates fracture healing in geriatric mice.American journal of translational research · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Chronic expression of p16Nature communications · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. p16Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2019
    Article
  17. The transcription factor Slug represses p16Nature communications · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amelie BoquoiCancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Medicine, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sanjeevani Arora
Tina Chen
Sam Litwin
James Koh
Greg H Enders
Fox Chase Cancer Center · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
Aging Features in Mice with Conditional Expression of p16Ink4aR21AG040366 · NIA · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI ENDERS, GREGORY H. · 2012 to 2013
$476k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NIA NIH HHS AG040366NIA NIH HHS R21 AG040366NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK50306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) inhibitor p16(Ink4a) (p16) is a canonical mediator of cellular senescence and accumulates in aging tissues, where it constrains proliferation of some progenitor cells. However, whether p16 induction in tissues is sufficient to inhibit cell proliferation, mediate senescence, and/or impose aging features has remained unclear. To address these issues, we generated transgenic mice that permit conditional p16 expression. Broad induction at weaning inhibited proliferation of intestinal transit-amplifying and Lgr5+ stem cells and rapidly imposed features of aging, including hair loss, skin wrinkling, reduced body weight and subcutaneous fat, an increased myeloid fraction in peripheral blood, poor dentition, and cataracts. Aging features were observed with multiple combinations of p16 transgenes and transactivators and were largely abrogated by a germline Cdk4 R24C mutation, confirming that they reflect Cdk inhibition. Senescence markers were not found, and de-induction of p16, even after weeks of sustained expression, allowed rapid recovery of intestinal cell proliferation and reversal of aging features in most mice. These results suggest that p16-mediated inhibition of Cdk activity is sufficient to inhibit cell proliferation and impose aging features in somatic tissues of mammals and that at least some of these aging features are reversible.

Indexed as

Cell CycleAging, PrematureAnimalsCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Epithelial CellsHumansIntestinesMice, TransgenicReproducibility of ResultsStem CellsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16agingCdkInk4ap16senescencestem cell

Identifiers

PMID25481981
PMCPMC4326901
OpenAlexW2071732389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.