Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25481842›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2014

The diversity of human papillomavirus infection among human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Yunnan, China.

Hong-Yun Zhang, Man-Dong Fei, Yong Jiang, Qiu-Yue Fei, Hong Qian, Lin Xu, Yu-Ni Jin, Cheng-Qin Jiang, Hai-Xia Li, Sarah M Tiggelaar and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hong-Yun ZhangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China. 13888750195@163.com.
Man-Dong FeiCentre for Disease Control and Prevention of Yunnan Province, Yunnan, China. feimandong@qq.com.
Yong JiangCancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. jiangyong@cicams.ac.cn.
Qiu-Yue FeiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China. lisa19871003@aliyun.com.
Hong QianDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China. huxingran@163.com.
Lin XuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China. xulin64@163.com.
Yu-Ni JinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China. jinyuni@yahoo.cn.
Cheng-Qin JiangWomen and Children's Hospital of Luxi County, Luxi, Yunnan, China. jiangchengqin666@163.com.
Hai-Xia LiWomen and Children's Hospital of Luxi County, Luxi, Yunnan, China. ybhdctggg@163.com.
Sarah M TiggelaarCancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. sarah.tiggelaar@fmed.isu.edu.
Jennifer S SmithUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. jsssmith@email.unc.edu.
Vikrant V SahasrabuddheVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. vikrant.sahasrabuddhe@vanderbilt.edu.
You-Lin QiaoCancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. qiaoy@cicams.ac.cn.

Funding

Fogarty International Clinical Research Scholars Support Center @ Vanderbilt-AAMCR24TW007988 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VERMUND, STEN H. · 2007 to 2011
$27.6M
Vanderbilt University-CIDRZ AIDS International Training and Research ProgramD43TW001035 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VERMUND, STEN H. · 1998 to 2014
$10.9M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW001035FIC NIH HHS D43TW001035FIC NIH HHS R24 TW007988PHS HHS 5P30A105499-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYunnan has one of the oldest and the most severe human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemics in China. We conducted an observational study to evaluate the human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution in relation to cervical neoplastic disease risk among HIV-infected women in Yunnan.

methodsWe screened 301 HIV-infected non-pregnant women in Mangshi prefecture in Yunnan province. All consenting participants underwent simultaneous and independent assessment by cervical cytology, colposcopy-histopathology, and HPV genotyping. Unadjusted and multivariable-adjusted multinomial logistic regression analysis was conducted to evaluate factors associated with single or multiple carcinogenic HPV genotypes.

resultsHPV genotypes were present in 43.5% (131/301) overall, and carcinogenic HPV genotypes were present in 37.5% (113/301) women. Among women with carcinogenic HPV genotypes, 80 (70.8% of 113) had a single carcinogenic HPV type, while 33 (29.2%) women had multiple (2 or more) carcinogenic HPV types. Overall, the most common carcinogenic HPV types were HPV52 (7.3%), HPV58 (6.6%), HPV18 (6.3%), HPV16 (6.0%), and HPV33 (5.3%). In women with cervical precancerous lesions (i.e., high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions [HSIL] on cytology or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse [CIN2+] detected on colposcopy-histology), the most commonly detected genotypes were HPV16 (28.6%), HPV52 (25.0%), HPV58 (17.9%), HPV18 (10.7%) and HPV31 (10.7%). Increasing age was an independent risk factor associated with presence of single carcinogenic HPV types (adjusted odds ratio: 1.04, 95%CI: 1.01-1.07, p = 0.012) but not with the presence of multiple carcinogenic types in the multivariable-adjusted models.

conclusionsAs HIV-infected women continue to live longer on antiretroviral therapy in China, it will be increasingly important to screen for, and prevent, HPV-associated cervical cancer in this population, especially given the wide diversity and multiplicity of HPV genotypes.

Indexed as

AdultChinaFemaleGenotypeHIV InfectionsHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID25481842
PMCPMC4279793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.