Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25481012›Full record

ReviewDisease models & mechanisms2014

The challenge of translating ischemic conditioning from animal models to humans: the role of comorbidities.

Kieran McCafferty, Suzanne Forbes, Christoph Thiemermann, Muhammad M Yaqoob

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Disease models & mechanisms, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02635347 (Remote Ischemic Conditioning), which is not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02635347 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Remote Ischemic Conditioning (RIC) in Recipients of Brain Death Donor Livers - A Feasibility and Safety Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorRutgers, The State University of New JerseyRan2015 to 2017Enrolled31ConditionsLiver Failure, Carcinoma, HepatocellularArmsRemote Ischemic Conditioning (RIC), Pneumatic tourniquet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. No influence of ischemic preconditioning on running economy.European journal of applied physiology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kieran McCaffertyTranslational Medicine and Therapeutics, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK. kieran.mccafferty@bartshealth.nhs.uk.
Suzanne ForbesTranslational Medicine and Therapeutics, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Christoph ThiemermannTranslational Medicine and Therapeutics, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Muhammad M YaqoobTranslational Medicine and Therapeutics, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.
William Harvey Research Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following a period of ischemia (local restriction of blood supply to a tissue), the restoration of blood supply to the affected area causes significant tissue damage. This is known as ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) and is a central pathological mechanism contributing to many common disease states. The medical complications caused by IRI in individuals with cerebrovascular or heart disease are a leading cause of death in developed countries. IRI is also of crucial importance in fields as diverse as solid organ transplantation, acute kidney injury and following major surgery, where post-operative organ dysfunction is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Given its clinical impact, novel interventions are urgently needed to minimize the effects of IRI, not least to save lives but also to reduce healthcare costs. In this Review, we examine the experimental technique of ischemic conditioning, which entails exposing organs or tissues to brief sub-lethal episodes of ischemia and reperfusion, before, during or after a lethal ischemic insult. This approach has been found to confer profound tissue protection against IRI. We discuss the translation of ischemic conditioning strategies from bench to bedside, and highlight where transition into human clinical studies has been less successful than in animal models, reviewing potential reasons for this. We explore the challenges that preclude more extensive clinical translation of these strategies and emphasize the role that underlying comorbidities have in altering the efficacy of these strategies in improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDisease Models, AnimalReperfusion InjuryAcute Kidney InjuryAnimalsDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaHypertensionHypertrophy, Left VentricularIschemiaIschemic PreconditioningMaleMiceObesityComorbiditiesIschemic postconditioningIschemic preconditioningRemote ischemic preconditioning

Identifiers

PMID25481012
PMCPMC4257001
OpenAlexW2118086654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.