Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25480988›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical education2014

Psychometric properties of the Calgary Cambridge guides to assess communication skills of undergraduate medical students.

Anne Simmenroth-Nayda, Stephanie Heinemann, Catharina Nolte, Thomas Fischer, Wolfgang Himmel

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical education, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne Simmenroth-NaydaDepartment of General Practice, Family Medicine, University of Göttingen, Germany.
Stephanie HeinemannDepartment of General Practice, Family Medicine, University of Göttingen, Germany.
Catharina NolteDepartment of General Practice, Family Medicine, University of Göttingen, Germany.
Thomas FischerDepartment of General Practice, Family Medicine, University of Göttingen, Germany.
Wolfgang HimmelDepartment of General Practice, Family Medicine, University of Göttingen, Germany.
University of Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to analyse the psychometric properties of the short version of the Calgary Cambridge Guides and to decide whether it can be recommended for use in the assessment of communications skills in young undergraduate medical students.

methodsUsing a translated version of the Guide, 30 members from the Department of General Practice rated 5 videotaped encounters between students and simulated patients twice. Item analysis should detect possible floor and/or ceiling effects. The construct validity was investigated using exploratory factor analysis. Intra-rater reliability was measured in an interval of 3 months, inter-rater reliability was assessed by the intraclass correlation coefficient.

resultsThe score distribution of the items showed no ceiling or floor effects. Four of the five factors extracted from the factor analysis represented important constructs of doctor-patient communication The ratings for the first and second round of assessing the videos correlated at 0.75 (p<0.0001). Intraclass correlation coefficients for each item ranged were moderate and ranged from 0.05 to 0.57.

conclusionsReasonable score distributions of most items without ceiling or floor effects as well as a good test-retest reliability and construct validity recommend the C-CG as an instrument for assessing communication skills in undergraduate medical students. Some deficiencies in inter-rater reliability are a clear indication that raters need a thorough instruction before using the C-CG.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceCommunicationStudents, MedicalEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleObserver VariationPsychometricsReproducibility of Resultsobserver variationphysician-patient relationsquestionnairesteachingUndergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID25480988
PMCPMC4277482
OpenAlexW2106304849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.