Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25479790›Full record

ArticleThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society2015

Identification of 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine-labeled cells during mouse spermatogenesis by heat-induced antigen retrieval in lectin staining and immunohistochemistry.

Tomohiko Wakayama, Hiroki Nakata, Tewarat Kumchantuek, Mahmoud Saad Gewaily, Shoichi Iseki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Sertoli cells as a hub in testicular development and male reproductive.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Expression of Protein Markers in Spermatogenic and Supporting Sertoli Cells Affected by High Abdominal Temperature in Cryptorchidism Model Mice.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomohiko WakayamaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan (TW, HN, TK, SI)
Hiroki NakataDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan (TW, HN, TK, SI)
Tewarat KumchantuekDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan (TW, HN, TK, SI)
Mahmoud Saad GewailyDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt (MSG)
Shoichi IsekiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan (TW, HN, TK, SI)
Kanazawa University · JPKafrelsheikh University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA replication occurs during S-phase in spermatogonia and preleptotene spermatocytes during spermatogenesis. 5-Bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) is incorporated into synthesized DNA and is detectable in the nucleus by immunohistochemistry (IHC). To identify BrdU-labeled spermatogenic cells, the spermatogenic stages must be determined by visualizing acrosomes and detecting cell type-specific marker molecules in the seminiferous tubules. However, the antibody reaction with BrdU routinely requires denaturation of the DNA, which is achieved by pretreating tissue sections with hydrochloric acid; however, this commonly interferes with further histochemical approaches. Therefore, we examined optimal methods for pretreating paraffin sections of the mouse testis to detect incorporated BrdU by an antibody and, at the same time, visualize acrosomes with peanut agglutinin (PNA) or detect several marker molecules with antibodies. We found that the use of heat-induced antigen retrieval (HIAR), which consisted of heating at 95C in 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 9.0) for 15 min, was superior to the use of 2 N hydrochloric acid for 90 min at room temperature in terms of the quality of subsequent PNA-lectin histochemistry with double IHC for BrdU and an appropriate stage marker protein. With this method, we identified BrdU-labeled spermatogenic cells during mouse spermatogenesis as A1 spermatogonia through to preleptotene spermatocytes.

Indexed as

SpermatogenesisAnimalsAntigensBromodeoxyuridineHot TemperatureImmunohistochemistryLectinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, FluorescenceSeminiferous TubulesSpermatogoniaStaining and LabelingTestisAntigensBromodeoxyuridineLectins5-bromo-2’-deoxyuridineDNA replicationheat-induced antigen retrievalimmunohistochemistrylectin histochemistryspermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID25479790
PMCPMC4340735
OpenAlexW2033318511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.