Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25479414›Full record

SynthesisExpert review of molecular diagnostics2015

The value of multigene predictors of clinical outcome in breast cancer: an analysis of the evidence.

Amalia M Issa, Vivek S Chaudhari, Gary E Marchant

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Expert review of molecular diagnostics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Implementation of the 21-gene recurrence score test in the United States in 2011.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amalia M IssaProgram in Personalized Medicine and Targeted Therapeutics, University of the Sciences, 600 South 43rd Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Vivek S Chaudhari
Gary E Marchant

Funding

Liability in the delivery of personalized medicine: driver, impediment, or both?R01HG006145 · NHGRI · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MARCHANT, GARY E. · 2012 to 2014
$865k
NHGRI NIH HHS 5R01HG00614502NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMultigene predictors are being used increasingly in early-stage breast cancer patients for prediction and prognosis. However, one consequence of the increased use of multigene predictors, and the heightened efforts toward their incorporation into routine clinical practice, is the potential for future malpractice litigation. It is, therefore, important to ascertain the strength of the evidence for using the different commercially available multigene predictor assays clinically. We evaluated the literature for evidence of clinical validity of four currently available gene signatures and to assess the influence of the 21-gene-expression assay on changes in treatment recommendations.

methodsA systematic search of the peer-reviewed literature from January 2002 to March 2014 for multigene predictor assays was carried out, and a meta-analysis was conducted.

resultsThe adjusted Cox hazard ratio average for studies that met the eligibility criteria was 3.538 (95% CI: 1.513-8.469). The 21-gene signature showed the highest stability in the estimation of likelihood of distant risk of recurrence. Using the recurrence scores resulted in changes in treatment recommendations in 31.8% of all patients in the studies.

conclusionThis study may provide insight about the use of multigene predictors in clinical practice for prediction and prognosis of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProportional Hazards ModelsTranscriptomeTreatment OutcomeBiomarkers, Tumorbreast cancerCox hazard ratiosgene-expression profilingmeta-analysismultigene predictorsrecurrence score

Identifiers

PMID25479414
PMCPMC4712951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.