Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25479358›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Associations between vascular health indices and serum total, free and bioavailable 25-hydroxyvitamin D in adolescents.

Ambika P Ashraf, Jessica A Alvarez, Tanja Dudenbostel, David Calhoun, Russell Griffin, Xudong Wang, Lynae J Hanks, Barbara A Gower

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Clinical Usefulness of Bioavailable Vitamin D and Impact ofInternational journal of endocrinology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ambika P AshrafDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Jessica A AlvarezDepartment of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Tanja DudenbostelCardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
David CalhounCardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Russell GriffinDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Xudong WangDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Lynae J HanksDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Barbara A GowerDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USEmory University · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS) UL1UL1TR000165 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2012 to 2013
$9.6M
UAB Diabetes Research and Training CenterP60DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GARVEY, W TIMOTHY · 2008 to 2012
$8.4M
Pediatric Physician Training in Translational ResearchK12HD043397 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI STAGNO, SERGIO BRUNO · 2003 to 2012
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000165NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR00165NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043397NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK56336NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS P60DK079626PHS HHS T0909180013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe role of vitamin D in cardiovascular health remains debated as results have been inconsistent. Previous studies have not considered the bioavailability of 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D]. Objectives of our study were to investigate the association between serum concentrations of total, free and bioavailable 25(OH)D and independent predictors of cardiovascular risk such as flow mediated dilatation (FMD) and augmentation index (AIx).

designThis cross-sectional study included 47 post-menarchal, adolescent females [31 African American (AA) and 16 European American (EA)].

methodsAIx was standardized to a heart rate of 75 beats/min (AIx75). Free and bioavailable 25(OH)D concentrations were calculated from standard formulas. RESULTS AND

conclusionsMean age of the participants was 15.8 ± 1.4 years and mean body mass index was 23.1 ± 4.0 kg/m2. Serum total 25(OH)D was not associated with FMD, but was positively associated with AIx75 in the adjusted model (rho = 0.4, P = 0.03). AIx75 was positively associated with bioavailable 25(OH)D (rho = 0.4, P = 0.004) and free 25(OH)D (rho = 0.4, P = 0.009) and the associations persisted after adjusting for covariates. In race-specific analyses, total, free and bioavailable 25(OH)D were strongly positively associated with AIx75 in AA (rho = 0.5, 0.4, 0.4, respectively), which persisted even after adjusting for covariates. Whereas in EA there was an inverse association between total 25(OH)D and AIx75 in EA (rho = -0.6), which attenuated after adjusting for covariates.

conclusionCirculating total, free and bioavailable 25(OH)D were associated with arterial stiffness in adolescent girls, and these associations were race dependent. Notwithstanding, the implications of associations between vascular function indices and 25(OH)D remains unclear.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiological AvailabilityBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansRisk FactorsVitamin DWhite People25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID25479358
PMCPMC4257727
OpenAlexW2027483849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.