Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25478796›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

STAT1-dependent signal integration between IFNγ and TLR4 in vascular cells reflect pro-atherogenic responses in human atherosclerosis.

Stefan Chmielewski, Adam Olejnik, Krzysztof Sikorski, Jaroslav Pelisek, Katarzyna Błaszczyk, Cristiane Aoqui, Hanna Nowicka, Alma Zernecke, Uwe Heemann, Joanna Wesoly and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan ChmielewskiDepartment of Nephrology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Human Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poznan, Poland.
Adam OlejnikDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poznan, Poland.
Krzysztof SikorskiDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poznan, Poland.
Jaroslav PelisekDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Katarzyna BłaszczykDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poznan, Poland.
Cristiane AoquiDepartment of Nephrology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Hanna NowickaLaboratory of High-throughput Technologies, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poznan, Poland.
Alma ZerneckeDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.
Uwe HeemannDepartment of Nephrology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Joanna WesolyLaboratory of High-throughput Technologies, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poznan, Poland.
Marcus BaumannDepartment of Nephrology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Hans A R BluyssenDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poznan, Poland.
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań · PLKlinikum rechts der Isar · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signal integration between IFNγ and TLRs in immune cells has been associated with the host defense against pathogens and injury, with a predominant role of STAT1. We hypothesize that STAT1-dependent transcriptional changes in vascular cells involved in cross-talk between IFNγ and TLR4, reflect pro-atherogenic responses in human atherosclerosis. Genome-wide investigation identified a set of STAT1-dependent genes that were synergistically affected by interactions between IFNγ and TLR4 in VSMCs. These included the chemokines Cxcl9, Ccl12, Ccl8, Ccrl2, Cxcl10 and Ccl5, adhesion molecules Cd40, Cd74, and antiviral and antibacterial genes Rsad2, Mx1, Oasl1, Gbp5, Nos2, Batf2 and Tnfrsf11a. Among the amplified genes was also Irf8, of which Ccl5 was subsequently identified as a new pro-inflammatory target in VSMCs and ECs. Promoter analysis predicted transcriptional cooperation between STAT1, IRF1, IRF8 and NFκB, with the novel role of IRF8 providing an additional layer to the overall complexity. The synergistic interactions between IFNγ and TLR4 also resulted in increased T-cell migration and impaired aortic contractility in a STAT1-dependent manner. Expression of the chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 correlated with STAT1 phosphorylation in vascular cells in plaques from human carotid arteries. Moreover, using data mining of human plaque transcriptomes, expression of a selection of these STAT1-dependent pro-atherogenic genes was found to be increased in coronary artery disease (CAD) and carotid atherosclerosis. Our study provides evidence to suggest that in ECs and VSMCs STAT1 orchestrates a platform for cross-talk between IFNγ and TLR4, and identifies a STAT1-dependent gene signature that reflects a pro-atherogenic state in human atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisBlood CellsChemokine CXCL9Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1NF-kappa BPhosphorylationSignal TransductionSTAT1 Transcription FactorToll-Like Receptor 4Chemokine CXCL9Interferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1IRF1 protein, humanNF-kappa BSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID25478796
PMCPMC4257532
OpenAlexW2051033989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.