Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25477283›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2015

PON3 knockout mice are susceptible to obesity, gallstone formation, and atherosclerosis.

Diana M Shih, Janet M Yu, Laurent Vergnes, Nassim Dali-Youcef, Matthew D Champion, Asokan Devarajan, Peixiang Zhang, Lawrence W Castellani, David N Brindley, Carole Jamey and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plasma Proteomic Profiles Predict Subsequent Obstructive Sleep Apnea Diagnosis in Adults With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Paraoxonase (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. A Case-Control Study Supports Genetic Contribution of theAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Paraoxonase 2 is an ER chaperone that regulates the epithelial NaAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Diana M Shih*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland dshih@mednet.ucla.edu.
Janet M Yu*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Laurent Vergnes*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nassim Dali-Youcef*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Matthew D Champion*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Asokan Devarajan*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Peixiang Zhang*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Lawrence W Castellani*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
David N Brindley*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Carole Jamey*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Johan Auwerx*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Srinivasa T Reddy*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
David A Ford*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Karen Reue*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Aldons J Lusis*Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Human Genetics, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, and Department of Medicine and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA; IGBMC, Illkirch and Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, and **Laboratoire de Toxicologie, Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Center for Cardiovascular Research, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; and Laboratory for Integrative and Systems Physiology, School of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
University of California, Los Angeles · USLos Angeles Medical Center · USUniversity of Alberta · CAÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHHôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg · FRInstitut de génétique et de biologie moléculaire et cellulaire · FRSaint Louis University · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTIMA IN EARLY LESION FORMATIONP01HL030568 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FOGELMAN, ALAN M · 1985 to 2019
$55.2M
Systems genomics of metabolic syndrome traitsP01HL028481 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REUE, KAREN · 1985 to 2019
$50.2M
The role of PON2 and PON3 proteins in AtherosclerosisR01HL071776 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REDDY, SRINIVASA T. · 2003 to 2017
$4.8M
Plasmalogen-derived bioactive lipids in atherosclerosisR01HL074214 · NHLBI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DAVID A. · 2004 to 2014
$2.8M
TSQ QUANTUM ESI-MS SURVEYOR BUNDLE: RENAL, HEART, RETINAL, &LUNG DISEASESS10RR019232 · NCRR · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DAVID A. · 2004 to 2004
$339k
XF24-3 Extracellular Flux AnalyzerS10RR026744 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REUE, KAREN · 2010 to 2010
$168k
NCRR NIH HHS RR019232NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019232NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026744NCRR NIH HHS S10RR026744NHLBI NIH HHS 2 RO1 HL71776NHLBI NIH HHS HL030568-26A1NHLBI NIH HHS NIH P01 HL028481NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL028481NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030568NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071776NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the engineering and characterization of paraoxonase-3 knockout mice (Pon3KO). The mice were generally healthy but exhibited quantitative alterations in bile acid metabolism and a 37% increased body weight compared to the wild-type mice on a high fat diet. PON3 was enriched in the mitochondria-associated membrane fraction of hepatocytes. PON3 deficiency resulted in impaired mitochondrial respiration, increased mitochondrial superoxide levels, and increased hepatic expression of inflammatory genes. PON3 deficiency did not influence atherosclerosis development on an apolipoprotein E null hyperlipidemic background, but it did lead to a significant 60% increase in atherosclerotic lesion size in Pon3KO mice on the C57BL/6J background when fed a cholate-cholesterol diet. On the diet, the Pon3KO had significantly increased plasma intermediate-density lipoprotein/LDL cholesterol and bile acid levels. They also exhibited significantly elevated levels of hepatotoxicity markers in circulation, a 58% increase in gallstone weight, a 40% increase in hepatic cholesterol level, and increased mortality. Furthermore, Pon3KO mice exhibited decreased hepatic bile acid synthesis and decreased bile acid levels in the small intestine compared with wild-type mice. Our study suggests a role for PON3 in the metabolism of lipid and bile acid as well as protection against atherosclerosis, gallstone disease, and obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EAryldialkylphosphataseAtherosclerosisBile Acids and SaltsChemokine CCL2Cholesterol, DietaryCholic AcidDietDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGallstonesGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6Apolipoproteins EAryldialkylphosphataseBile Acids and SaltsCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Cholesterol, DietaryCholic AcidInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6PON3 protein, mousebile acidcholesterolhyperlipidemiamitochondriamitochondria-associated membrane

Identifiers

PMID25477283
PMCPMC4396607
OpenAlexW2080401908

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.