Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25476875›Full record

ArticleAging cell2015

Genetic variants modify the effect of age on APOE methylation in the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network study.

Yiyi Ma, Caren E Smith, Chao-Qiang Lai, Marguerite R Irvin, Laurence D Parnell, Yu-Chi Lee, Lucia Pham, Stella Aslibekyan, Steven A Claas, Michael Y Tsai and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Biological research for nursing · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Apolipoprotein E and Atherosclerosis.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Perspectives on the Role ofJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Epigenome-wide analyses identify DNA methylation signatures of dementia risk.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
  13. Molecular Insight into the Therapeutic Promise of TargetingOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Apolipoprotein E DNA methylation and late-life disease.International journal of epidemiology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Cell-specific production, secretion, and function of apolipoprotein E.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiyi MaNutrition and Genomics Laboratory, Jean Mayer US Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA.
Caren E Smith
Chao-Qiang Lai
Marguerite R Irvin
Laurence D Parnell
Yu-Chi Lee
Lucia Pham
Stella Aslibekyan
Steven A Claas
Michael Y Tsai
Ingrid B Borecki
Edmond K Kabagambe
Silvia Berciano
José M Ordovás
Devin M Absher
Donna K Arnett
Jean Mayer Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USMadrid Institute for Advanced Studies · ESHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology · USTufts University · USUnited States Department of Agriculture · USUniversity of Minnesota · USVanderbilt University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Genetic and Environmental Determinants of TriglyceridesU01HL072524 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ARNETT, DONNA K · 2002 to 2008
$11.9M
Epigenetic Determinants of Lipid Response to Dietary Fat and FenofibrateR01HL104135 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ARNETT, DONNA K · 2010 to 2015
$5.5M
UAB Pre and Post-Doctoral Training Program in BiostatisticsT32NS054584 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUTTER, GARY R · 2007 to 2011
$765k
Genetic predictors of metabolic responses to dairyK08HL112845 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SMITH, CAREN ELIZABETH · 2013 to 2017
$474k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL1043135-04NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL112845NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104135NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL072524NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL072524-04NINDS NIH HHS T32NS054584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although apolipoprotein E (APOE) variants are associated with age-related diseases, the underlying mechanism is unknown and DNA methylation may be a potential one. With methylation data, measured by the Infinium Human Methylation 450 array, from 993 participants (age ranging from 18 to 87 years) in the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network (GOLDN) study, and from Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) consortium, combined with published methylation datasets, we described the methylation pattern of 13 CpG sites within APOE locus, their correlations with gene expression across cell types, and their relationships with age, plasma lipids, and sequence variants. Based on methylation levels and the genetic regions, we categorized the 13 APOE CpG sites into three groups: Group 1 showed hypermethylation (> 50%) and were located in the promoter region, Group 2 exhibited hypomethylation (< 50%) and were located in the first two exons and introns, and Group 3 showed hypermethylation (> 50%) and were located in the exon 4. APOE methylation was negatively correlated with gene expression (minimum r = -0.66, P = 0.004). APOE methylation was significantly associated with age (minimum P = 2.06E-08) and plasma total cholesterol (minimum P = 3.53E-03). Finally, APOE methylation patterns differed across APOE ε variants (minimum P = 3.51E-05) and the promoter variant rs405509 (minimum P = 0.01), which further showed a significant interaction with age (P = 0.03). These findings suggest that methylation may be a potential mechanistic explanation for APOE functions related to aging and call for further molecular mechanistic studies.

Indexed as

DietGenetic VariationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingApolipoproteins EDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsLymphocytesMaleApolipoproteins EHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsageapolipoprotein EDNA methylationepidemiologyinteractionvariants

Identifiers

PMID25476875
PMCPMC4324456
OpenAlexW2103004244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.